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Main Authors: Kłosiński, Adam, Brzezicki, Wojciech, Lau, Alexander, Agrapidis, Cliò E., Oleś, Andrzej M., van Wezel, Jasper, Wohlfeld, Krzysztof
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.04299
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author Kłosiński, Adam
Brzezicki, Wojciech
Lau, Alexander
Agrapidis, Cliò E.
Oleś, Andrzej M.
van Wezel, Jasper
Wohlfeld, Krzysztof
author_facet Kłosiński, Adam
Brzezicki, Wojciech
Lau, Alexander
Agrapidis, Cliò E.
Oleś, Andrzej M.
van Wezel, Jasper
Wohlfeld, Krzysztof
contents We investigate the topological properties of the helical atomic chains occurring in elemental selenium and tellurium. We postulate a realistic model that includes spin-orbit interaction and show this to be topologically non-trivial, with a topological invariant protected by a crystalline symmetry. We describe the end-states, which are orbitally polarized, with an orbital density modulation strongly peaked at the edge. Furthermore, we propose a simplified model that decomposes into three orbital chains, allowing us to define a topological invariant protected by a crystalline symmetry. We contrast this result with recent observations made for the orbital Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model containing a $p$-orbital zigzag chain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_04299
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topology of chalcogen chains
Kłosiński, Adam
Brzezicki, Wojciech
Lau, Alexander
Agrapidis, Cliò E.
Oleś, Andrzej M.
van Wezel, Jasper
Wohlfeld, Krzysztof
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate the topological properties of the helical atomic chains occurring in elemental selenium and tellurium. We postulate a realistic model that includes spin-orbit interaction and show this to be topologically non-trivial, with a topological invariant protected by a crystalline symmetry. We describe the end-states, which are orbitally polarized, with an orbital density modulation strongly peaked at the edge. Furthermore, we propose a simplified model that decomposes into three orbital chains, allowing us to define a topological invariant protected by a crystalline symmetry. We contrast this result with recent observations made for the orbital Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model containing a $p$-orbital zigzag chain.
title Topology of chalcogen chains
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.04299