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Autores principales: Ende, Frederik vom, Malvetti, Emanuel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.04305
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author Ende, Frederik vom
Malvetti, Emanuel
author_facet Ende, Frederik vom
Malvetti, Emanuel
contents Drawing inspiration from transportation theory, in this work we introduce the notions of "well-structured" and "stable" Gibbs states and we investigate their implications for quantum thermodynamics and its resource theory approach via thermal operations. It turns out that, in the quasi-classical realm, global cyclic state transfers are impossible if and only if the Gibbs state is stable. Moreover, using a geometric approach by studying the so-called thermomajorization polytope we prove that any subspace in equilibrium can be brought out of equilibrium via thermal operations. Interestingly, the case of some subsystem being in equilibrium can be witnessed via degenerate extreme points of the thermomajorization polytope, assuming the Gibbs state of the system is well structured. These physical considerations are complemented by simple new constructions for the polytope's extreme points as well as for an important class of extremal Gibbs-stochastic matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_04305
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Thermomajorization Polytope and Its Degeneracies
Ende, Frederik vom
Malvetti, Emanuel
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
Drawing inspiration from transportation theory, in this work we introduce the notions of "well-structured" and "stable" Gibbs states and we investigate their implications for quantum thermodynamics and its resource theory approach via thermal operations. It turns out that, in the quasi-classical realm, global cyclic state transfers are impossible if and only if the Gibbs state is stable. Moreover, using a geometric approach by studying the so-called thermomajorization polytope we prove that any subspace in equilibrium can be brought out of equilibrium via thermal operations. Interestingly, the case of some subsystem being in equilibrium can be witnessed via degenerate extreme points of the thermomajorization polytope, assuming the Gibbs state of the system is well structured. These physical considerations are complemented by simple new constructions for the polytope's extreme points as well as for an important class of extremal Gibbs-stochastic matrices.
title The Thermomajorization Polytope and Its Degeneracies
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.04305