On generalized eigenvalue problems of fractional $(p,q)$-Laplace operator with two parameters

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Auteurs principaux: Biswas, Nirjan, Sk, Firoj
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Biswas, Nirjan
Sk, Firoj
author_facet Biswas, Nirjan
Sk, Firoj
contents For $s_1,s_2\in(0,1)$ and $p,q \in (1, \infty)$, we study the following nonlinear Dirichlet eigenvalue problem with parameters $α, β\in \mathbb{R}$ driven by the sum of two nonlocal operators: \begin{equation*} (-Δ)^{s_1}_p u+(-Δ)^{s_2}_q u=α|u|^{p-2}u+β|u|^{q-2}u\;\;\text{in }Ω, \quad u=0\;\;\text{in } \mathbb{R}^d \setminus Ω, \ \ \ \qquad \quad \mathrm{(P)} \end{equation*} where $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a bounded open set. Depending on the values of $α,β$, we completely describe the existence and non-existence of positive solutions to (P). We construct a continuous threshold curve in the two-dimensional $(α, β)$-plane, which separates the regions of the existence and non-existence of positive solutions. In addition, we prove that the first Dirichlet eigenfunctions of the fractional $p$-Laplace and fractional $q$-Laplace operators are linearly independent, which plays an essential role in the formation of the curve. Furthermore, we establish that every nonnegative solution of (P) is globally bounded.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_05930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On generalized eigenvalue problems of fractional $(p,q)$-Laplace operator with two parameters
Biswas, Nirjan
Sk, Firoj
Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35B09, 35B38, 35J60, 35P30, 47G20
For $s_1,s_2\in(0,1)$ and $p,q \in (1, \infty)$, we study the following nonlinear Dirichlet eigenvalue problem with parameters $α, β\in \mathbb{R}$ driven by the sum of two nonlocal operators: \begin{equation*} (-Δ)^{s_1}_p u+(-Δ)^{s_2}_q u=α|u|^{p-2}u+β|u|^{q-2}u\;\;\text{in }Ω, \quad u=0\;\;\text{in } \mathbb{R}^d \setminus Ω, \ \ \ \qquad \quad \mathrm{(P)} \end{equation*} where $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a bounded open set. Depending on the values of $α,β$, we completely describe the existence and non-existence of positive solutions to (P). We construct a continuous threshold curve in the two-dimensional $(α, β)$-plane, which separates the regions of the existence and non-existence of positive solutions. In addition, we prove that the first Dirichlet eigenfunctions of the fractional $p$-Laplace and fractional $q$-Laplace operators are linearly independent, which plays an essential role in the formation of the curve. Furthermore, we establish that every nonnegative solution of (P) is globally bounded.
title On generalized eigenvalue problems of fractional $(p,q)$-Laplace operator with two parameters
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35B09, 35B38, 35J60, 35P30, 47G20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.05930