Moduli-dependent Species Scale

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: van de Heisteeg, Damian, Vafa, Cumrun, Wiesner, Max, Wu, David H.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author van de Heisteeg, Damian
Vafa, Cumrun
Wiesner, Max
Wu, David H.
author_facet van de Heisteeg, Damian
Vafa, Cumrun
Wiesner, Max
Wu, David H.
contents The counting of the number of light modes in a gravitational theory is captured by the notion of the `species scale', which serves as an effective UV cutoff below the Planck scale. We propose to define a moduli-dependent species scale in the context of 4d, ${\cal N}=2$ theories, using the one loop topological free energy $F_1$, which we relate to a gravitational version of the $a$-function. This leads to $Λ_{\rm sp}\sim 1/\sqrt{F_1}$ from which we recover the expected scaling of the species scale in various corners of the moduli space. Moreover by minimizing $F_1$ we define the center of the moduli space (the `desert point') as a point where the species scale is maximal. At this point the number of light degrees of freedom is minimized.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_06841
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moduli-dependent Species Scale
van de Heisteeg, Damian
Vafa, Cumrun
Wiesner, Max
Wu, David H.
High Energy Physics - Theory
The counting of the number of light modes in a gravitational theory is captured by the notion of the `species scale', which serves as an effective UV cutoff below the Planck scale. We propose to define a moduli-dependent species scale in the context of 4d, ${\cal N}=2$ theories, using the one loop topological free energy $F_1$, which we relate to a gravitational version of the $a$-function. This leads to $Λ_{\rm sp}\sim 1/\sqrt{F_1}$ from which we recover the expected scaling of the species scale in various corners of the moduli space. Moreover by minimizing $F_1$ we define the center of the moduli space (the `desert point') as a point where the species scale is maximal. At this point the number of light degrees of freedom is minimized.
title Moduli-dependent Species Scale
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.06841