Kinetically constrained models out of equilibrium

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Hauptverfasser: Hartarsky, Ivailo, Toninelli, Fabio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Hartarsky, Ivailo
Toninelli, Fabio
author_facet Hartarsky, Ivailo
Toninelli, Fabio
contents We study the full class of kinetically constrained models in arbitrary dimension and out of equilibrium, in the regime where the density $q$ of facilitating sites in the equilibrium measure (but not necessarily in the initial measure) is close to $1$. For these models, we establish exponential convergence to equilibrium in infinite volume and linear time precutoff in finite volume with appropriate boundary condition. Our results are the first out-of-equilibrium results that hold for any model in the so-called critical class, which is covered in its entirety by our treatment, including e.g. the Fredrickson-Andersen 2-spin facilitated model. In addition, they generalise, unify and sometimes simplify several previous works in the field. As byproduct, we recover and generalise exponential tails for the connected component of the origin in the upper invariant trajectory of perturbed cellular automata and in the set of eventually infected sites in subcritical bootstrap percolation models. Our approach goes through the study of cooperative contact processes, last passage percolation, Toom contours, as well as a very convenient coupling between contact processes and kinetically constrained models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_08437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kinetically constrained models out of equilibrium
Hartarsky, Ivailo
Toninelli, Fabio
Probability
Statistical Mechanics
60K35, 82C22
We study the full class of kinetically constrained models in arbitrary dimension and out of equilibrium, in the regime where the density $q$ of facilitating sites in the equilibrium measure (but not necessarily in the initial measure) is close to $1$. For these models, we establish exponential convergence to equilibrium in infinite volume and linear time precutoff in finite volume with appropriate boundary condition. Our results are the first out-of-equilibrium results that hold for any model in the so-called critical class, which is covered in its entirety by our treatment, including e.g. the Fredrickson-Andersen 2-spin facilitated model. In addition, they generalise, unify and sometimes simplify several previous works in the field. As byproduct, we recover and generalise exponential tails for the connected component of the origin in the upper invariant trajectory of perturbed cellular automata and in the set of eventually infected sites in subcritical bootstrap percolation models. Our approach goes through the study of cooperative contact processes, last passage percolation, Toom contours, as well as a very convenient coupling between contact processes and kinetically constrained models.
title Kinetically constrained models out of equilibrium
topic Probability
Statistical Mechanics
60K35, 82C22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08437