Score function-based tests for ultrahigh-dimensional linear models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Weichao, Guo, Xu, Zhu, Lixing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Yang, Weichao
Guo, Xu
Zhu, Lixing
author_facet Yang, Weichao
Guo, Xu
Zhu, Lixing
contents In this paper, we investigate score function-based tests to check the significance of an ultrahigh-dimensional sub-vector of the model coefficients when the nuisance parameter vector is also ultrahigh-dimensional in linear models. We first reanalyze and extend a recently proposed score function-based test to derive, under weaker conditions, its limiting distributions under the null and local alternative hypotheses. As it may fail to work when the correlation between testing covariates and nuisance covariates is high, we propose an orthogonalized score function-based test with two merits: debiasing to make the non-degenerate error term degenerate and reducing the asymptotic variance to enhance power performance. Simulations evaluate the finite-sample performances of the proposed tests, and a real data analysis illustrates its application.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_08446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Score function-based tests for ultrahigh-dimensional linear models
Yang, Weichao
Guo, Xu
Zhu, Lixing
Methodology
Primary 62F03, secondary 62H15
In this paper, we investigate score function-based tests to check the significance of an ultrahigh-dimensional sub-vector of the model coefficients when the nuisance parameter vector is also ultrahigh-dimensional in linear models. We first reanalyze and extend a recently proposed score function-based test to derive, under weaker conditions, its limiting distributions under the null and local alternative hypotheses. As it may fail to work when the correlation between testing covariates and nuisance covariates is high, we propose an orthogonalized score function-based test with two merits: debiasing to make the non-degenerate error term degenerate and reducing the asymptotic variance to enhance power performance. Simulations evaluate the finite-sample performances of the proposed tests, and a real data analysis illustrates its application.
title Score function-based tests for ultrahigh-dimensional linear models
topic Methodology
Primary 62F03, secondary 62H15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08446