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Main Authors: Apicella, Andrea, Arpaia, Pasquale, D'Errico, Giovanni, Marocco, Davide, Mastrati, Giovanna, Moccaldi, Nicola, Prevete, Roberto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08744
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author Apicella, Andrea
Arpaia, Pasquale
D'Errico, Giovanni
Marocco, Davide
Mastrati, Giovanna
Moccaldi, Nicola
Prevete, Roberto
author_facet Apicella, Andrea
Arpaia, Pasquale
D'Errico, Giovanni
Marocco, Davide
Mastrati, Giovanna
Moccaldi, Nicola
Prevete, Roberto
contents A systematic review on machine-learning strategies for improving generalizability (cross-subjects and cross-sessions) electroencephalography (EEG) based in emotion classification was realized. In this context, the non-stationarity of EEG signals is a critical issue and can lead to the Dataset Shift problem. Several architectures and methods have been proposed to address this issue, mainly based on transfer learning methods. 418 papers were retrieved from the Scopus, IEEE Xplore and PubMed databases through a search query focusing on modern machine learning techniques for generalization in EEG-based emotion assessment. Among these papers, 75 were found eligible based on their relevance to the problem. Studies lacking a specific cross-subject and cross-session validation strategy and making use of other biosignals as support were excluded. On the basis of the selected papers' analysis, a taxonomy of the studies employing Machine Learning (ML) methods was proposed, together with a brief discussion on the different ML approaches involved. The studies with the best results in terms of average classification accuracy were identified, supporting that transfer learning methods seem to perform better than other approaches. A discussion is proposed on the impact of (i) the emotion theoretical models and (ii) psychological screening of the experimental sample on the classifier performances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_08744
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward cross-subject and cross-session generalization in EEG-based emotion recognition: Systematic review, taxonomy, and methods
Apicella, Andrea
Arpaia, Pasquale
D'Errico, Giovanni
Marocco, Davide
Mastrati, Giovanna
Moccaldi, Nicola
Prevete, Roberto
Machine Learning
A systematic review on machine-learning strategies for improving generalizability (cross-subjects and cross-sessions) electroencephalography (EEG) based in emotion classification was realized. In this context, the non-stationarity of EEG signals is a critical issue and can lead to the Dataset Shift problem. Several architectures and methods have been proposed to address this issue, mainly based on transfer learning methods. 418 papers were retrieved from the Scopus, IEEE Xplore and PubMed databases through a search query focusing on modern machine learning techniques for generalization in EEG-based emotion assessment. Among these papers, 75 were found eligible based on their relevance to the problem. Studies lacking a specific cross-subject and cross-session validation strategy and making use of other biosignals as support were excluded. On the basis of the selected papers' analysis, a taxonomy of the studies employing Machine Learning (ML) methods was proposed, together with a brief discussion on the different ML approaches involved. The studies with the best results in terms of average classification accuracy were identified, supporting that transfer learning methods seem to perform better than other approaches. A discussion is proposed on the impact of (i) the emotion theoretical models and (ii) psychological screening of the experimental sample on the classifier performances.
title Toward cross-subject and cross-session generalization in EEG-based emotion recognition: Systematic review, taxonomy, and methods
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08744