Apparent Fine Tunings for Field Theories with Broken Space-Time Symmetries

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nicolis, Alberto, Rothstein, Ira Z.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866929241352830976
author Nicolis, Alberto
Rothstein, Ira Z.
author_facet Nicolis, Alberto
Rothstein, Ira Z.
contents We exhibit a class of effective field theories that have hierarchically small Wilson coefficients for operators that are not protected by symmetries but are not finely tuned. These theories possess bounded target spaces and vacua that break space-time symmetries. We give a physical interpretation of these theories as generalized solids with open boundary conditions. We show that these theories realize unusual RG flows where higher dimensional (seemingly irrelevant) operators become relevant even at weak coupling. Finally, we present an example of a field theory whose vacuum energy relaxes to a hierarchically small value compared to the UV cut-off.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_08976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Apparent Fine Tunings for Field Theories with Broken Space-Time Symmetries
Nicolis, Alberto
Rothstein, Ira Z.
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We exhibit a class of effective field theories that have hierarchically small Wilson coefficients for operators that are not protected by symmetries but are not finely tuned. These theories possess bounded target spaces and vacua that break space-time symmetries. We give a physical interpretation of these theories as generalized solids with open boundary conditions. We show that these theories realize unusual RG flows where higher dimensional (seemingly irrelevant) operators become relevant even at weak coupling. Finally, we present an example of a field theory whose vacuum energy relaxes to a hierarchically small value compared to the UV cut-off.
title Apparent Fine Tunings for Field Theories with Broken Space-Time Symmetries
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08976