A source of entangled photons based on a cavity-enhanced and strain-tuned GaAs quantum dot

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rota, Michele B., Krieger, Tobias M., Buchinger, Quirin, Beccaceci, Mattia, Neuwirth, Julia, Huet, Hêlio, Horová, Nikola, Lovicu, Gabriele, Ronco, Giuseppe, da Silva, Saimon F. Covre, Pettinari, Giorgio, Moczała-Dusanowska, Magdalena, Kohlberger, Christoph, Manna, Santanu, Stroj, Sandra, Freund, Julia, Yuan, Xueyong, Schneider, Christian, Ježek, Miroslav, Höfling, Sven, Basset, Francesco Basso, Huber-Loyola, Tobias, Rastelli, Armando, Trotta, Rinaldo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1866914885618630656
author Rota, Michele B.
Krieger, Tobias M.
Buchinger, Quirin
Beccaceci, Mattia
Neuwirth, Julia
Huet, Hêlio
Horová, Nikola
Lovicu, Gabriele
Ronco, Giuseppe
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Pettinari, Giorgio
Moczała-Dusanowska, Magdalena
Kohlberger, Christoph
Manna, Santanu
Stroj, Sandra
Freund, Julia
Yuan, Xueyong
Schneider, Christian
Ježek, Miroslav
Höfling, Sven
Basset, Francesco Basso
Huber-Loyola, Tobias
Rastelli, Armando
Trotta, Rinaldo
author_facet Rota, Michele B.
Krieger, Tobias M.
Buchinger, Quirin
Beccaceci, Mattia
Neuwirth, Julia
Huet, Hêlio
Horová, Nikola
Lovicu, Gabriele
Ronco, Giuseppe
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Pettinari, Giorgio
Moczała-Dusanowska, Magdalena
Kohlberger, Christoph
Manna, Santanu
Stroj, Sandra
Freund, Julia
Yuan, Xueyong
Schneider, Christian
Ježek, Miroslav
Höfling, Sven
Basset, Francesco Basso
Huber-Loyola, Tobias
Rastelli, Armando
Trotta, Rinaldo
contents A quantum-light source that delivers photons with a high brightness and a high degree of entanglement is fundamental for the development of efficient entanglement-based quantum-key distribution systems. Among all possible candidates, epitaxial quantum dots are currently emerging as one of the brightest sources of highly entangled photons. However, the optimization of both brightness and entanglement currently requires different technologies that are difficult to combine in a scalable manner. In this work, we overcome this challenge by developing a novel device consisting of a quantum dot embedded in a circular Bragg resonator, in turn, integrated onto a micromachined piezoelectric actuator. The resonator engineers the light-matter interaction to empower extraction efficiencies up to 0.69(4). Simultaneously, the actuator manipulates strain fields that tune the quantum dot for the generation of entangled photons with corrected fidelities to a maximally entangled state up to 0.96(1). This hybrid technology has the potential to overcome the limitations of the key rates that plague QD-based entangled sources for entanglement-based quantum key distribution and entanglement-based quantum networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_12506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A source of entangled photons based on a cavity-enhanced and strain-tuned GaAs quantum dot
Rota, Michele B.
Krieger, Tobias M.
Buchinger, Quirin
Beccaceci, Mattia
Neuwirth, Julia
Huet, Hêlio
Horová, Nikola
Lovicu, Gabriele
Ronco, Giuseppe
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Pettinari, Giorgio
Moczała-Dusanowska, Magdalena
Kohlberger, Christoph
Manna, Santanu
Stroj, Sandra
Freund, Julia
Yuan, Xueyong
Schneider, Christian
Ježek, Miroslav
Höfling, Sven
Basset, Francesco Basso
Huber-Loyola, Tobias
Rastelli, Armando
Trotta, Rinaldo
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
A quantum-light source that delivers photons with a high brightness and a high degree of entanglement is fundamental for the development of efficient entanglement-based quantum-key distribution systems. Among all possible candidates, epitaxial quantum dots are currently emerging as one of the brightest sources of highly entangled photons. However, the optimization of both brightness and entanglement currently requires different technologies that are difficult to combine in a scalable manner. In this work, we overcome this challenge by developing a novel device consisting of a quantum dot embedded in a circular Bragg resonator, in turn, integrated onto a micromachined piezoelectric actuator. The resonator engineers the light-matter interaction to empower extraction efficiencies up to 0.69(4). Simultaneously, the actuator manipulates strain fields that tune the quantum dot for the generation of entangled photons with corrected fidelities to a maximally entangled state up to 0.96(1). This hybrid technology has the potential to overcome the limitations of the key rates that plague QD-based entangled sources for entanglement-based quantum key distribution and entanglement-based quantum networks.
title A source of entangled photons based on a cavity-enhanced and strain-tuned GaAs quantum dot
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.12506