Global LCOEs of decentralized off-grid renewable energy systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Weinand, Jann Michael, Hoffmann, Maximilian, Göpfert, Jan, Terlouw, Tom, Schönau, Julian, Kuckertz, Patrick, McKenna, Russell, Kotzur, Leander, Linßen, Jochen, Stolten, Detlef
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Weinand, Jann Michael
Hoffmann, Maximilian
Göpfert, Jan
Terlouw, Tom
Schönau, Julian
Kuckertz, Patrick
McKenna, Russell
Kotzur, Leander
Linßen, Jochen
Stolten, Detlef
author_facet Weinand, Jann Michael
Hoffmann, Maximilian
Göpfert, Jan
Terlouw, Tom
Schönau, Julian
Kuckertz, Patrick
McKenna, Russell
Kotzur, Leander
Linßen, Jochen
Stolten, Detlef
contents Recent global events emphasize the importance of a reliable energy supply. One way to increase energy supply security is through decentralized off-grid renewable energy systems, for which a growing number of case studies are researched. This review gives a global overview of the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) for these autonomous energy systems, which range from 0.03 \$_{2021}/kWh to over 1.00 \$_{2021}/kWh worldwide. The average LCOEs for 100% renewable energy systems have decreased by 9% annually between 2016 and 2021 from 0.54 \$_{2021}/kWh to 0.29 \$_{2021}/kWh, presumably due to cost reductions in renewable energy and storage technologies. Furthermore, we identify and discuss seven key reasons why LCOEs are frequently overestimated or underestimated in literature, and how this can be prevented in the future. Our overview can be employed to verify findings on off-grid systems, to assess where these systems might be deployed and how costs evolve.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_12742
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global LCOEs of decentralized off-grid renewable energy systems
Weinand, Jann Michael
Hoffmann, Maximilian
Göpfert, Jan
Terlouw, Tom
Schönau, Julian
Kuckertz, Patrick
McKenna, Russell
Kotzur, Leander
Linßen, Jochen
Stolten, Detlef
General Economics
Economics
Recent global events emphasize the importance of a reliable energy supply. One way to increase energy supply security is through decentralized off-grid renewable energy systems, for which a growing number of case studies are researched. This review gives a global overview of the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) for these autonomous energy systems, which range from 0.03 \$_{2021}/kWh to over 1.00 \$_{2021}/kWh worldwide. The average LCOEs for 100% renewable energy systems have decreased by 9% annually between 2016 and 2021 from 0.54 \$_{2021}/kWh to 0.29 \$_{2021}/kWh, presumably due to cost reductions in renewable energy and storage technologies. Furthermore, we identify and discuss seven key reasons why LCOEs are frequently overestimated or underestimated in literature, and how this can be prevented in the future. Our overview can be employed to verify findings on off-grid systems, to assess where these systems might be deployed and how costs evolve.
title Global LCOEs of decentralized off-grid renewable energy systems
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.12742