A Fault Location Method Based on Electromagnetic Transient Convolution Considering Frequency-Dependent Parameters and Lossy Ground

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Guanbo, Zhuang, Chijie, Deng, Jun, Xie, Zhicheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Wang, Guanbo
Zhuang, Chijie
Deng, Jun
Xie, Zhicheng
author_facet Wang, Guanbo
Zhuang, Chijie
Deng, Jun
Xie, Zhicheng
contents As the capacity of power systems grows, the need for quick and precise short-circuit fault location becomes increasingly vital for ensuring the safe and continuous supply of power. In this paper, we propose a fault location method that utilizes electromagnetic transient convolution (EMTC). We assess the performance of a naive EMTC implementation in multi-phase power lines by using frequency-dependent parameters in real fault simulation, while using constant parameters in pre-calculation. Our results show that the location error increases as the distance between the fault location and the measurement location increases. Therefore, we adopt the aerial mode transients after phase-mode transformation to perform the convolution, which reduces the influence of frequency-dependence and ground loss. We conduct numerical experiments in a 3-phase 100-km transmission line, a radial distribution network and IEEE 9-bus system under different fault conditions. Our results show that the proposed method achieves tolerable location errors and operates efficiently through direct convolution of the real fault-generated transient signals and the pre-stored calculated transient signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_14354
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Fault Location Method Based on Electromagnetic Transient Convolution Considering Frequency-Dependent Parameters and Lossy Ground
Wang, Guanbo
Zhuang, Chijie
Deng, Jun
Xie, Zhicheng
Signal Processing
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
As the capacity of power systems grows, the need for quick and precise short-circuit fault location becomes increasingly vital for ensuring the safe and continuous supply of power. In this paper, we propose a fault location method that utilizes electromagnetic transient convolution (EMTC). We assess the performance of a naive EMTC implementation in multi-phase power lines by using frequency-dependent parameters in real fault simulation, while using constant parameters in pre-calculation. Our results show that the location error increases as the distance between the fault location and the measurement location increases. Therefore, we adopt the aerial mode transients after phase-mode transformation to perform the convolution, which reduces the influence of frequency-dependence and ground loss. We conduct numerical experiments in a 3-phase 100-km transmission line, a radial distribution network and IEEE 9-bus system under different fault conditions. Our results show that the proposed method achieves tolerable location errors and operates efficiently through direct convolution of the real fault-generated transient signals and the pre-stored calculated transient signals.
title A Fault Location Method Based on Electromagnetic Transient Convolution Considering Frequency-Dependent Parameters and Lossy Ground
topic Signal Processing
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.14354