On Multidimensional Axisymmetric Oscillations of a Collisional Cold Plasma

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rozanova, Olga S., Delova, Maria I.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Rozanova, Olga S.
Delova, Maria I.
author_facet Rozanova, Olga S.
Delova, Maria I.
contents We study the influence of the friction term on the radially symmetric solutions of the repulsive Euler-Poisson equations with a non-zero background, corresponding to cold plasma oscillations in many spatial dimensions. It is shown that for any arbitrarily small non-negative constant friction coefficient, there exists a neighborhood of the zero equilibrium in the $C^1$ norm such that the solution of the Cauchy problem with initial data belonging to this neighborhood remains globally smooth in time. Moreover, this solution stabilizes to zero as $t\to\infty$. This result contrasts with the situation of zero friction, where any small deviation from the zero equilibrium generally leads to a blow-up. Our method allows us to estimate the lifetime of smooth solutions. Further, we prove that for any initial data, one can find such coefficient of friction that the respective solution to the Cauchy problem keeps smoothness for all $t>0$ and stabilizes to zero. We also present the results of numerical experiments for physically reasonable situations, which allows us to estimate the value of the friction coefficient, which makes it possible to suppress the formation of singularities of solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_00782
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Multidimensional Axisymmetric Oscillations of a Collisional Cold Plasma
Rozanova, Olga S.
Delova, Maria I.
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
35Q60 35L60 35L67 34M10
We study the influence of the friction term on the radially symmetric solutions of the repulsive Euler-Poisson equations with a non-zero background, corresponding to cold plasma oscillations in many spatial dimensions. It is shown that for any arbitrarily small non-negative constant friction coefficient, there exists a neighborhood of the zero equilibrium in the $C^1$ norm such that the solution of the Cauchy problem with initial data belonging to this neighborhood remains globally smooth in time. Moreover, this solution stabilizes to zero as $t\to\infty$. This result contrasts with the situation of zero friction, where any small deviation from the zero equilibrium generally leads to a blow-up. Our method allows us to estimate the lifetime of smooth solutions. Further, we prove that for any initial data, one can find such coefficient of friction that the respective solution to the Cauchy problem keeps smoothness for all $t>0$ and stabilizes to zero. We also present the results of numerical experiments for physically reasonable situations, which allows us to estimate the value of the friction coefficient, which makes it possible to suppress the formation of singularities of solutions.
title On Multidimensional Axisymmetric Oscillations of a Collisional Cold Plasma
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
35Q60 35L60 35L67 34M10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.00782