Nonlinear conjugate gradient methods: worst-case convergence rates via computer-assisted analyses

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gupta, Shuvomoy Das, Freund, Robert M., Sun, Xu Andy, Taylor, Adrien
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Gupta, Shuvomoy Das
Freund, Robert M.
Sun, Xu Andy
Taylor, Adrien
author_facet Gupta, Shuvomoy Das
Freund, Robert M.
Sun, Xu Andy
Taylor, Adrien
contents We propose a computer-assisted approach to the analysis of the worst-case convergence of nonlinear conjugate gradient methods (NCGMs). Those methods are known for their generally good empirical performances for large-scale optimization, while having relatively incomplete analyses. Using our computer-assisted approach, we establish novel complexity bounds for the Polak-Ribière-Polyak (PRP) and the Fletcher-Reeves (FR) NCGMs for smooth strongly convex minimization. In particular, we construct mathematical proofs that establish the first non-asymptotic convergence bound for FR (which is historically the first developed NCGM), and a much improved non-asymptotic convergence bound for PRP. Additionally, we provide simple adversarial examples on which these methods do not perform better than gradient descent with exact line search, leaving very little room for improvements on the same class of problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_01530
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear conjugate gradient methods: worst-case convergence rates via computer-assisted analyses
Gupta, Shuvomoy Das
Freund, Robert M.
Sun, Xu Andy
Taylor, Adrien
Optimization and Control
We propose a computer-assisted approach to the analysis of the worst-case convergence of nonlinear conjugate gradient methods (NCGMs). Those methods are known for their generally good empirical performances for large-scale optimization, while having relatively incomplete analyses. Using our computer-assisted approach, we establish novel complexity bounds for the Polak-Ribière-Polyak (PRP) and the Fletcher-Reeves (FR) NCGMs for smooth strongly convex minimization. In particular, we construct mathematical proofs that establish the first non-asymptotic convergence bound for FR (which is historically the first developed NCGM), and a much improved non-asymptotic convergence bound for PRP. Additionally, we provide simple adversarial examples on which these methods do not perform better than gradient descent with exact line search, leaving very little room for improvements on the same class of problems.
title Nonlinear conjugate gradient methods: worst-case convergence rates via computer-assisted analyses
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.01530