Auditing citation polarization during the early COVID-19 pandemic

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: You, Taekho, Park, Jinseo, Lee, June Young, Yun, Jinhyuk
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author You, Taekho
Park, Jinseo
Lee, June Young
Yun, Jinhyuk
author_facet You, Taekho
Park, Jinseo
Lee, June Young
Yun, Jinhyuk
contents The recent pandemic stimulated scientists to publish a significant amount of research that created a surge of citations of COVID-19-related publications in a short time, leading to an abrupt inflation of the journal impact factor (IF). By auditing the complete set of COVID-19-related publications in the Web of Science, we reveal here that COVID-19-related research worsened the polarization of academic journals: the IF before the pandemic was proportional to the increment of IF, which had the effect of increasing inequality while retaining the journal rankings. We also found that the most highly cited studies related to COVID-19 were published in prestigious journals at the onset of the epidemic. Through the present quantitative investigation, our findings caution against the belief that quantitative metrics, particularly IF, can indicate the significance of individual papers. Rather, such metrics reflect the social attention given to a particular study.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_01926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Auditing citation polarization during the early COVID-19 pandemic
You, Taekho
Park, Jinseo
Lee, June Young
Yun, Jinhyuk
Digital Libraries
Physics and Society
The recent pandemic stimulated scientists to publish a significant amount of research that created a surge of citations of COVID-19-related publications in a short time, leading to an abrupt inflation of the journal impact factor (IF). By auditing the complete set of COVID-19-related publications in the Web of Science, we reveal here that COVID-19-related research worsened the polarization of academic journals: the IF before the pandemic was proportional to the increment of IF, which had the effect of increasing inequality while retaining the journal rankings. We also found that the most highly cited studies related to COVID-19 were published in prestigious journals at the onset of the epidemic. Through the present quantitative investigation, our findings caution against the belief that quantitative metrics, particularly IF, can indicate the significance of individual papers. Rather, such metrics reflect the social attention given to a particular study.
title Auditing citation polarization during the early COVID-19 pandemic
topic Digital Libraries
Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.01926