Numerical radius inequalities and estimation of zeros of polynomials

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jana, Suvendu, Bhunia, Pintu, Paul, Kallol
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866914910474076160
author Jana, Suvendu
Bhunia, Pintu
Paul, Kallol
author_facet Jana, Suvendu
Bhunia, Pintu
Paul, Kallol
contents Let $A$ be a bounded linear operator defined on a complex Hilbert space and let $|A|=(A^*A)^{1/2}$ be the positive square root of $A$. Among other refinements of the well known numerical radius inequality $w^2(A)\leq \frac12 \|A^*A+AA^*\|$, we show that \begin{eqnarray*} w^2(A)&\leq&\frac{1}{4} w^2 \left(|A|+i|A^*|\right)+\frac{1}{8}\left\||A|^2+|A^*|^2\right \|+\frac{1}{4}w\left(|A||A^*|\right) &\leq& \frac12 \|A^*A+AA^*\|. \end{eqnarray*} Also, we develop inequalities involving numerical radius and spectral radius for the sum of the product operators, from which we derive the following inequalities $$ w^p(A) \leq \frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } w(|A|^p+i|A^*|^p )\leq \|A\|^p$$ for all $p\geq 1.$ Further, we derive new bounds for the zeros of complex polynomials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_03159
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Numerical radius inequalities and estimation of zeros of polynomials
Jana, Suvendu
Bhunia, Pintu
Paul, Kallol
Functional Analysis
Primary 47A12, 26C10 Secondary 47A30, 30C15
Let $A$ be a bounded linear operator defined on a complex Hilbert space and let $|A|=(A^*A)^{1/2}$ be the positive square root of $A$. Among other refinements of the well known numerical radius inequality $w^2(A)\leq \frac12 \|A^*A+AA^*\|$, we show that \begin{eqnarray*} w^2(A)&\leq&\frac{1}{4} w^2 \left(|A|+i|A^*|\right)+\frac{1}{8}\left\||A|^2+|A^*|^2\right \|+\frac{1}{4}w\left(|A||A^*|\right) &\leq& \frac12 \|A^*A+AA^*\|. \end{eqnarray*} Also, we develop inequalities involving numerical radius and spectral radius for the sum of the product operators, from which we derive the following inequalities $$ w^p(A) \leq \frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } w(|A|^p+i|A^*|^p )\leq \|A\|^p$$ for all $p\geq 1.$ Further, we derive new bounds for the zeros of complex polynomials.
title Numerical radius inequalities and estimation of zeros of polynomials
topic Functional Analysis
Primary 47A12, 26C10 Secondary 47A30, 30C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.03159