Structure-Informed Shadow Removal Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Yuhao, Guo, Qing, Fu, Lan, Ke, Zhanghan, Xu, Ke, Feng, Wei, Tsang, Ivor W., Lau, Rynson W. H.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Liu, Yuhao
Guo, Qing
Fu, Lan
Ke, Zhanghan
Xu, Ke
Feng, Wei
Tsang, Ivor W.
Lau, Rynson W. H.
author_facet Liu, Yuhao
Guo, Qing
Fu, Lan
Ke, Zhanghan
Xu, Ke
Feng, Wei
Tsang, Ivor W.
Lau, Rynson W. H.
contents Existing deep learning-based shadow removal methods still produce images with shadow remnants. These shadow remnants typically exist in homogeneous regions with low-intensity values, making them untraceable in the existing image-to-image mapping paradigm. We observe that shadows mainly degrade images at the image-structure level (in which humans perceive object shapes and continuous colors). Hence, in this paper, we propose to remove shadows at the image structure level. Based on this idea, we propose a novel structure-informed shadow removal network (StructNet) to leverage the image-structure information to address the shadow remnant problem. Specifically, StructNet first reconstructs the structure information of the input image without shadows and then uses the restored shadow-free structure prior to guiding the image-level shadow removal. StructNet contains two main novel modules: (1) a mask-guided shadow-free extraction (MSFE) module to extract image structural features in a non-shadow-to-shadow directional manner, and (2) a multi-scale feature & residual aggregation (MFRA) module to leverage the shadow-free structure information to regularize feature consistency. In addition, we also propose to extend StructNet to exploit multi-level structure information (MStructNet), to further boost the shadow removal performance with minimum computational overheads. Extensive experiments on three shadow removal benchmarks demonstrate that our method outperforms existing shadow removal methods, and our StructNet can be integrated with existing methods to improve them further.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_03182
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure-Informed Shadow Removal Networks
Liu, Yuhao
Guo, Qing
Fu, Lan
Ke, Zhanghan
Xu, Ke
Feng, Wei
Tsang, Ivor W.
Lau, Rynson W. H.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Existing deep learning-based shadow removal methods still produce images with shadow remnants. These shadow remnants typically exist in homogeneous regions with low-intensity values, making them untraceable in the existing image-to-image mapping paradigm. We observe that shadows mainly degrade images at the image-structure level (in which humans perceive object shapes and continuous colors). Hence, in this paper, we propose to remove shadows at the image structure level. Based on this idea, we propose a novel structure-informed shadow removal network (StructNet) to leverage the image-structure information to address the shadow remnant problem. Specifically, StructNet first reconstructs the structure information of the input image without shadows and then uses the restored shadow-free structure prior to guiding the image-level shadow removal. StructNet contains two main novel modules: (1) a mask-guided shadow-free extraction (MSFE) module to extract image structural features in a non-shadow-to-shadow directional manner, and (2) a multi-scale feature & residual aggregation (MFRA) module to leverage the shadow-free structure information to regularize feature consistency. In addition, we also propose to extend StructNet to exploit multi-level structure information (MStructNet), to further boost the shadow removal performance with minimum computational overheads. Extensive experiments on three shadow removal benchmarks demonstrate that our method outperforms existing shadow removal methods, and our StructNet can be integrated with existing methods to improve them further.
title Structure-Informed Shadow Removal Networks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.03182