On the limit spectrum of a degenerate operator in the framework of periodic homogenization or singular perturbation problems

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Auteurs principaux: Ammari, Kaïs, Sili, Ali
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Ammari, Kaïs
Sili, Ali
author_facet Ammari, Kaïs
Sili, Ali
contents In this paper we perform the analysis of the spectrum of a degenerate operator $A_\var$ corresponding to the stationary heat equation in a $\var$-periodic composite medium having two components with high contrast diffusivity. We prove that although $ A_\var$ is a bounded self-adjoint operator with compact resolvent, the limits of its eigenvalues when the size $\var$ of the medium tends to zero, make up a part of the spectrum of a unbounded operator $ A_0$, namely the eigenvalues of $ A_0$ located on the left of the first eigenvalue of the bi-dimensional Laplacian with homogeneous Dirichlet condition on the boundary of the representative cell. We also show that the homogenized problem does not differ in any way from the one-dimensional problem obtained in the study of the local reduction of dimension induced by the homogenization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_04226
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the limit spectrum of a degenerate operator in the framework of periodic homogenization or singular perturbation problems
Ammari, Kaïs
Sili, Ali
Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
35B25, 35B27, 35B40, 35B45, 35J25, 35J57, 35J70, 35P20
In this paper we perform the analysis of the spectrum of a degenerate operator $A_\var$ corresponding to the stationary heat equation in a $\var$-periodic composite medium having two components with high contrast diffusivity. We prove that although $ A_\var$ is a bounded self-adjoint operator with compact resolvent, the limits of its eigenvalues when the size $\var$ of the medium tends to zero, make up a part of the spectrum of a unbounded operator $ A_0$, namely the eigenvalues of $ A_0$ located on the left of the first eigenvalue of the bi-dimensional Laplacian with homogeneous Dirichlet condition on the boundary of the representative cell. We also show that the homogenized problem does not differ in any way from the one-dimensional problem obtained in the study of the local reduction of dimension induced by the homogenization.
title On the limit spectrum of a degenerate operator in the framework of periodic homogenization or singular perturbation problems
topic Analysis of PDEs
Spectral Theory
35B25, 35B27, 35B40, 35B45, 35J25, 35J57, 35J70, 35P20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04226