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Main Authors: Benford, Alistair, DeBiasio, Louis, Larson, Paul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04636
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author Benford, Alistair
DeBiasio, Louis
Larson, Paul
author_facet Benford, Alistair
DeBiasio, Louis
Larson, Paul
contents We prove a strong dichotomy result for countably-infinite oriented graphs; that is, we prove that for all countably-infinite oriented graphs $G$, either (i) there is a countably-infinite tournament $K$ such that $G\not\subseteq K$, or (ii) every countably-infinite tournament contains a \emph{spanning} copy of $G$. Furthermore, we are able to give a concise characterization of such oriented graphs. Our characterization becomes even simpler in the case of transitive acyclic oriented graphs (i.e. strict partial orders). For uncountable oriented graphs, we are able to extend the dichotomy result mentioned above to all regular cardinals $κ$; however, we are only able to provide a concise characterization in the case when $κ=\aleph_1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_04636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unavoidable structures in infinite tournaments
Benford, Alistair
DeBiasio, Louis
Larson, Paul
Combinatorics
Logic
We prove a strong dichotomy result for countably-infinite oriented graphs; that is, we prove that for all countably-infinite oriented graphs $G$, either (i) there is a countably-infinite tournament $K$ such that $G\not\subseteq K$, or (ii) every countably-infinite tournament contains a \emph{spanning} copy of $G$. Furthermore, we are able to give a concise characterization of such oriented graphs. Our characterization becomes even simpler in the case of transitive acyclic oriented graphs (i.e. strict partial orders). For uncountable oriented graphs, we are able to extend the dichotomy result mentioned above to all regular cardinals $κ$; however, we are only able to provide a concise characterization in the case when $κ=\aleph_1$.
title Unavoidable structures in infinite tournaments
topic Combinatorics
Logic
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04636