Magnetic-field-free nonreciprocal transport in graphene multi-terminal Josephson junctions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Fan, Rashid, Asmaul Smitha, Ahari, Mostafa Tanhayi, de Coster, George J., Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Gilbert, Matthew J., Samarth, Nitin, Kayyalha, Morteza
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Zhang, Fan
Rashid, Asmaul Smitha
Ahari, Mostafa Tanhayi
de Coster, George J.
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Gilbert, Matthew J.
Samarth, Nitin
Kayyalha, Morteza
author_facet Zhang, Fan
Rashid, Asmaul Smitha
Ahari, Mostafa Tanhayi
de Coster, George J.
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Gilbert, Matthew J.
Samarth, Nitin
Kayyalha, Morteza
contents Nonreciprocal superconducting devices have attracted growing interest in recent years as they potentially enable directional charge transport for applications in superconducting quantum circuits. Specifically, the superconducting diode effect has been explored in two-terminal devices that exhibit superconducting transport in one current direction while showing dissipative transport in the opposite direction. Here, we exploit multi-terminal Josephson junctions (MTJJs) to engineer magnetic-field-free nonreciprocity in multi-port networks. We show that when treated as a two-port electrical network, a three-terminal Josephson junction (JJ) with an asymmetric graphene region exhibits reconfigurable two-port nonreciprocity. We observe nonreciprocal (reciprocal) transport between superconducting terminals with broken (preserved) spatial mirror symmetry. We explain our observations by considering a circuit-network of JJs with different critical currents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_05081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic-field-free nonreciprocal transport in graphene multi-terminal Josephson junctions
Zhang, Fan
Rashid, Asmaul Smitha
Ahari, Mostafa Tanhayi
de Coster, George J.
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Gilbert, Matthew J.
Samarth, Nitin
Kayyalha, Morteza
Superconductivity
Nonreciprocal superconducting devices have attracted growing interest in recent years as they potentially enable directional charge transport for applications in superconducting quantum circuits. Specifically, the superconducting diode effect has been explored in two-terminal devices that exhibit superconducting transport in one current direction while showing dissipative transport in the opposite direction. Here, we exploit multi-terminal Josephson junctions (MTJJs) to engineer magnetic-field-free nonreciprocity in multi-port networks. We show that when treated as a two-port electrical network, a three-terminal Josephson junction (JJ) with an asymmetric graphene region exhibits reconfigurable two-port nonreciprocity. We observe nonreciprocal (reciprocal) transport between superconducting terminals with broken (preserved) spatial mirror symmetry. We explain our observations by considering a circuit-network of JJs with different critical currents.
title Magnetic-field-free nonreciprocal transport in graphene multi-terminal Josephson junctions
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.05081