Interplay between Topological States and Rashba States as Manifested on Surface Steps at Room Temperature

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ko, Wonhee, Kang, Seoung-Hun, Lapano, Jason, Chang, Hao, Teeter, Jacob, Jeon, Hoyeon, Brahlek, Matthew, Yoon, Mina, Moore, Robert G., Li, An-Ping
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Ko, Wonhee
Kang, Seoung-Hun
Lapano, Jason
Chang, Hao
Teeter, Jacob
Jeon, Hoyeon
Brahlek, Matthew
Yoon, Mina
Moore, Robert G.
Li, An-Ping
author_facet Ko, Wonhee
Kang, Seoung-Hun
Lapano, Jason
Chang, Hao
Teeter, Jacob
Jeon, Hoyeon
Brahlek, Matthew
Yoon, Mina
Moore, Robert G.
Li, An-Ping
contents The unique spin texture of quantum states in topological materials underpins many proposed spintronic applications. However, realizations of such great potential are stymied by perturbations, such as temperature and local fields imposed by impurities and defects, that can render a promising quantum state uncontrollable. Here, we report room-temperature observation of interaction between Rashba states and topological surface states, which manifests unique spin textures controllable by layer thickness of thin films. Specifically, we combine scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy with the first-principles theoretical calculation to find the robust Rashba states coexisting with topological surface states along the surface steps with characteristic spin textures in momentum space. The Rashba edge states can be switched off by reducing the thickness of a topological insulator Bi2Se3 to bolster their interaction with the hybridized topological surface states. The study unveils a manipulating mechanism of the spin textures at room temperature, reinforcing the necessity of thin film technology in controlling quantum states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_06266
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interplay between Topological States and Rashba States as Manifested on Surface Steps at Room Temperature
Ko, Wonhee
Kang, Seoung-Hun
Lapano, Jason
Chang, Hao
Teeter, Jacob
Jeon, Hoyeon
Brahlek, Matthew
Yoon, Mina
Moore, Robert G.
Li, An-Ping
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The unique spin texture of quantum states in topological materials underpins many proposed spintronic applications. However, realizations of such great potential are stymied by perturbations, such as temperature and local fields imposed by impurities and defects, that can render a promising quantum state uncontrollable. Here, we report room-temperature observation of interaction between Rashba states and topological surface states, which manifests unique spin textures controllable by layer thickness of thin films. Specifically, we combine scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy with the first-principles theoretical calculation to find the robust Rashba states coexisting with topological surface states along the surface steps with characteristic spin textures in momentum space. The Rashba edge states can be switched off by reducing the thickness of a topological insulator Bi2Se3 to bolster their interaction with the hybridized topological surface states. The study unveils a manipulating mechanism of the spin textures at room temperature, reinforcing the necessity of thin film technology in controlling quantum states.
title Interplay between Topological States and Rashba States as Manifested on Surface Steps at Room Temperature
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.06266