Faster Gradient-Free Algorithms for Nonsmooth Nonconvex Stochastic Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Lesi, Xu, Jing, Luo, Luo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Chen, Lesi
Xu, Jing
Luo, Luo
author_facet Chen, Lesi
Xu, Jing
Luo, Luo
contents We consider the optimization problem of the form $\min_{x \in \mathbb{R}^d} f(x) \triangleq \mathbb{E}_ξ [F(x; ξ)]$, where the component $F(x;ξ)$ is $L$-mean-squared Lipschitz but possibly nonconvex and nonsmooth. The recently proposed gradient-free method requires at most $\mathcal{O}( L^4 d^{3/2} ε^{-4} + ΔL^3 d^{3/2} δ^{-1} ε^{-4})$ stochastic zeroth-order oracle complexity to find a $(δ,ε)$-Goldstein stationary point of objective function, where $Δ= f(x_0) - \inf_{x \in \mathbb{R}^d} f(x)$ and $x_0$ is the initial point of the algorithm. This paper proposes a more efficient algorithm using stochastic recursive gradient estimators, which improves the complexity to $\mathcal{O}(L^3 d^{3/2} ε^{-3}+ ΔL^2 d^{3/2} δ^{-1} ε^{-3})$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_06428
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Faster Gradient-Free Algorithms for Nonsmooth Nonconvex Stochastic Optimization
Chen, Lesi
Xu, Jing
Luo, Luo
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
We consider the optimization problem of the form $\min_{x \in \mathbb{R}^d} f(x) \triangleq \mathbb{E}_ξ [F(x; ξ)]$, where the component $F(x;ξ)$ is $L$-mean-squared Lipschitz but possibly nonconvex and nonsmooth. The recently proposed gradient-free method requires at most $\mathcal{O}( L^4 d^{3/2} ε^{-4} + ΔL^3 d^{3/2} δ^{-1} ε^{-4})$ stochastic zeroth-order oracle complexity to find a $(δ,ε)$-Goldstein stationary point of objective function, where $Δ= f(x_0) - \inf_{x \in \mathbb{R}^d} f(x)$ and $x_0$ is the initial point of the algorithm. This paper proposes a more efficient algorithm using stochastic recursive gradient estimators, which improves the complexity to $\mathcal{O}(L^3 d^{3/2} ε^{-3}+ ΔL^2 d^{3/2} δ^{-1} ε^{-3})$.
title Faster Gradient-Free Algorithms for Nonsmooth Nonconvex Stochastic Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.06428