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Autori principali: Bai, Yun, Camal, Simon, Michiorri, Andrea
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.07535
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author Bai, Yun
Camal, Simon
Michiorri, Andrea
author_facet Bai, Yun
Camal, Simon
Michiorri, Andrea
contents The relationship between electricity demand and weather is well established in power systems, along with the importance of behavioral and social aspects such as holidays and significant events. This study explores the link between electricity demand and more nuanced information about social events. This is done using mature Natural Language Processing (NLP) and demand forecasting techniques. The results indicate that day-ahead forecasts are improved by textual features such as word frequencies, public sentiments, topic distributions, and word embeddings. The social events contained in these features include global pandemics, politics, international conflicts, transportation, etc. Causality effects and correlations are discussed to propose explanations for the mechanisms behind the links highlighted. This study is believed to bring a new perspective to traditional electricity demand analysis. It confirms the feasibility of improving forecasts from unstructured text, with potential consequences for sociology and economics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_07535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle News and Load: A Quantitative Exploration of Natural Language Processing Applications for Forecasting Day-ahead Electricity System Demand
Bai, Yun
Camal, Simon
Michiorri, Andrea
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
The relationship between electricity demand and weather is well established in power systems, along with the importance of behavioral and social aspects such as holidays and significant events. This study explores the link between electricity demand and more nuanced information about social events. This is done using mature Natural Language Processing (NLP) and demand forecasting techniques. The results indicate that day-ahead forecasts are improved by textual features such as word frequencies, public sentiments, topic distributions, and word embeddings. The social events contained in these features include global pandemics, politics, international conflicts, transportation, etc. Causality effects and correlations are discussed to propose explanations for the mechanisms behind the links highlighted. This study is believed to bring a new perspective to traditional electricity demand analysis. It confirms the feasibility of improving forecasts from unstructured text, with potential consequences for sociology and economics.
title News and Load: A Quantitative Exploration of Natural Language Processing Applications for Forecasting Day-ahead Electricity System Demand
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.07535