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Main Authors: Chao, Corson, Srivastava, Shivani, Lei, Ming, Kumar, Bachu Sravan, Kamboj, Varun, Ramachandran, Hari, Jiang, Zhelong, Adavi, Anirudh, Stone, Kevin H., Asta, Mark, Xie, Lilia S., Abate, Iwnetim I.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.10399
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author Chao, Corson
Srivastava, Shivani
Lei, Ming
Kumar, Bachu Sravan
Kamboj, Varun
Ramachandran, Hari
Jiang, Zhelong
Adavi, Anirudh
Stone, Kevin H.
Asta, Mark
Xie, Lilia S.
Abate, Iwnetim I.
author_facet Chao, Corson
Srivastava, Shivani
Lei, Ming
Kumar, Bachu Sravan
Kamboj, Varun
Ramachandran, Hari
Jiang, Zhelong
Adavi, Anirudh
Stone, Kevin H.
Asta, Mark
Xie, Lilia S.
Abate, Iwnetim I.
contents We report the electrochemical tuning of magnetic properties in the Na2Mn3O7 maple-leaf lattice (MLL) through ion deintercalation, revealing a switch from the 1D antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin-chain behavior of the S=3/2 MLL structure to frustrated magnetism spin-glass behavior. By utilizing Na deintercalation, we stabilize ferromagnetic (FM) short-range interactions within the original short-range AFM system, creating magnetic frustration within the system beyond that induced from the MLL geometrically frustrated structure, leading to a spin-glass state. Magnetic and structural analyses, combined with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, demonstrate the near-degeneracy between AFM and FM configurations in Na2Mn3O7, suggesting that the altered lattice distortions and disorder introduced via deintercalation are responsible for the frustrated magnetism. Our findings provide a novel platform for studying low-dimensional magnetism, spin glass behavior, and potential applications in spintronics and computing technologies. This study represents the first observation of an induced spin glass state in MLL materials and is a rare example of electrochemically induced spin glass state, highlighting the critical role of ion intercalation in tuning magnetic interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_10399
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrochemically induced switching from antiferromagnetic spin-chain to frustrated spin-glass state in maple-leaf lattice Na2Mn3O7
Chao, Corson
Srivastava, Shivani
Lei, Ming
Kumar, Bachu Sravan
Kamboj, Varun
Ramachandran, Hari
Jiang, Zhelong
Adavi, Anirudh
Stone, Kevin H.
Asta, Mark
Xie, Lilia S.
Abate, Iwnetim I.
Materials Science
We report the electrochemical tuning of magnetic properties in the Na2Mn3O7 maple-leaf lattice (MLL) through ion deintercalation, revealing a switch from the 1D antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin-chain behavior of the S=3/2 MLL structure to frustrated magnetism spin-glass behavior. By utilizing Na deintercalation, we stabilize ferromagnetic (FM) short-range interactions within the original short-range AFM system, creating magnetic frustration within the system beyond that induced from the MLL geometrically frustrated structure, leading to a spin-glass state. Magnetic and structural analyses, combined with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, demonstrate the near-degeneracy between AFM and FM configurations in Na2Mn3O7, suggesting that the altered lattice distortions and disorder introduced via deintercalation are responsible for the frustrated magnetism. Our findings provide a novel platform for studying low-dimensional magnetism, spin glass behavior, and potential applications in spintronics and computing technologies. This study represents the first observation of an induced spin glass state in MLL materials and is a rare example of electrochemically induced spin glass state, highlighting the critical role of ion intercalation in tuning magnetic interactions.
title Electrochemically induced switching from antiferromagnetic spin-chain to frustrated spin-glass state in maple-leaf lattice Na2Mn3O7
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.10399