Birkhoff generic points on curves in horospheres

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Solan, Omri Nisan, Wieser, Andreas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Solan, Omri Nisan
Wieser, Andreas
author_facet Solan, Omri Nisan
Wieser, Andreas
contents Let $\{a_t: t \in \mathbb{R}\}< SL_{d}(\mathbb{R})$ be a diagonalizable subgroup whose expanding horospherical subgroup $U < SL_{d}(\mathbb{R})$ is abelian. By the Birkhoff ergodic theorem, for any $x \in SL_{d}(\mathbb{R})/SL_{d}(\mathbb{Z})$ and for almost every point $u \in U$ the point $ux$ is Birkhoff generic for $a_t$ when $t \to \infty$. We prove that the same is true when $U$ is replaced by any non-degenerate analytic curve in $U$. This Birkhoff genericity result has various applications in Diophantine approximation. For instance, we obtain density estimates for Dirichlet improvability along typical points on a curve in Euclidean space. Other applications address approximations by algebraic numbers and best approximations (in the sense of Lagarias).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_10671
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Birkhoff generic points on curves in horospheres
Solan, Omri Nisan
Wieser, Andreas
Dynamical Systems
Number Theory
Let $\{a_t: t \in \mathbb{R}\}< SL_{d}(\mathbb{R})$ be a diagonalizable subgroup whose expanding horospherical subgroup $U < SL_{d}(\mathbb{R})$ is abelian. By the Birkhoff ergodic theorem, for any $x \in SL_{d}(\mathbb{R})/SL_{d}(\mathbb{Z})$ and for almost every point $u \in U$ the point $ux$ is Birkhoff generic for $a_t$ when $t \to \infty$. We prove that the same is true when $U$ is replaced by any non-degenerate analytic curve in $U$. This Birkhoff genericity result has various applications in Diophantine approximation. For instance, we obtain density estimates for Dirichlet improvability along typical points on a curve in Euclidean space. Other applications address approximations by algebraic numbers and best approximations (in the sense of Lagarias).
title Birkhoff generic points on curves in horospheres
topic Dynamical Systems
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.10671