Orientation-dependent electron-phonon coupling in interfacial superconductors LaAlO3/KTaO3

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Xiaoyang, Yu, Tianlun, Liu, Yuan, Sun, Yanqiu, Lei, Minyinan, Guo, Nan, Fan, Yu, Sun, Xingtian, Zhang, Meng, Alarab, Fatima, Strokov, Vladimir N., Wang, Yilin, Zhou, Tao, Liu, Xinyi, Lu, Fanjin, Liu, Weitao, Xie, Yanwu, Peng, Rui, Xu, Haichao, Feng, Donglai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Chen, Xiaoyang
Yu, Tianlun
Liu, Yuan
Sun, Yanqiu
Lei, Minyinan
Guo, Nan
Fan, Yu
Sun, Xingtian
Zhang, Meng
Alarab, Fatima
Strokov, Vladimir N.
Wang, Yilin
Zhou, Tao
Liu, Xinyi
Lu, Fanjin
Liu, Weitao
Xie, Yanwu
Peng, Rui
Xu, Haichao
Feng, Donglai
author_facet Chen, Xiaoyang
Yu, Tianlun
Liu, Yuan
Sun, Yanqiu
Lei, Minyinan
Guo, Nan
Fan, Yu
Sun, Xingtian
Zhang, Meng
Alarab, Fatima
Strokov, Vladimir N.
Wang, Yilin
Zhou, Tao
Liu, Xinyi
Lu, Fanjin
Liu, Weitao
Xie, Yanwu
Peng, Rui
Xu, Haichao
Feng, Donglai
contents The emergent superconductivity at the LaAlO3/KTaO3 interfaces exhibits a mysterious dependence on the KTaO3 crystallographic orientations. Here we show, by soft X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, that the interfacial superconductivity is contributed by mobile electrons with unexpected quasi-three-dimensional character, beyond the "two-dimensional electron gas" scenario in describing oxide interfaces. At differently-oriented interfaces, the quasi-three-dimensional electron gas ubiquitously exists and spatially overlaps with the small q Fuchs-Kliewer surface phonons. Intriguingly, electrons and the Fuchs-Kliewer phonons couple with different strengths depending on the interfacial orientations, and the stronger coupling correlates with the higher superconducting transition temperature. Our results provide a natural explanation for the orientation-dependent superconductivity, and the first evidence that interfacial orientations can affect electron-phonon coupling strength over several nanometers, which may have profound implications for the applications of oxide interfaces in general.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2301_13488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orientation-dependent electron-phonon coupling in interfacial superconductors LaAlO3/KTaO3
Chen, Xiaoyang
Yu, Tianlun
Liu, Yuan
Sun, Yanqiu
Lei, Minyinan
Guo, Nan
Fan, Yu
Sun, Xingtian
Zhang, Meng
Alarab, Fatima
Strokov, Vladimir N.
Wang, Yilin
Zhou, Tao
Liu, Xinyi
Lu, Fanjin
Liu, Weitao
Xie, Yanwu
Peng, Rui
Xu, Haichao
Feng, Donglai
Superconductivity
The emergent superconductivity at the LaAlO3/KTaO3 interfaces exhibits a mysterious dependence on the KTaO3 crystallographic orientations. Here we show, by soft X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, that the interfacial superconductivity is contributed by mobile electrons with unexpected quasi-three-dimensional character, beyond the "two-dimensional electron gas" scenario in describing oxide interfaces. At differently-oriented interfaces, the quasi-three-dimensional electron gas ubiquitously exists and spatially overlaps with the small q Fuchs-Kliewer surface phonons. Intriguingly, electrons and the Fuchs-Kliewer phonons couple with different strengths depending on the interfacial orientations, and the stronger coupling correlates with the higher superconducting transition temperature. Our results provide a natural explanation for the orientation-dependent superconductivity, and the first evidence that interfacial orientations can affect electron-phonon coupling strength over several nanometers, which may have profound implications for the applications of oxide interfaces in general.
title Orientation-dependent electron-phonon coupling in interfacial superconductors LaAlO3/KTaO3
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.13488