Learning from Stochastic Labels

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wei, Meng, Li, Zhongnian, Zhou, Yong, Guo, Qiaoyu, Xu, Xinzheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Wei, Meng
Li, Zhongnian
Zhou, Yong
Guo, Qiaoyu
Xu, Xinzheng
author_facet Wei, Meng
Li, Zhongnian
Zhou, Yong
Guo, Qiaoyu
Xu, Xinzheng
contents Annotating multi-class instances is a crucial task in the field of machine learning. Unfortunately, identifying the correct class label from a long sequence of candidate labels is time-consuming and laborious. To alleviate this problem, we design a novel labeling mechanism called stochastic label. In this setting, stochastic label includes two cases: 1) identify a correct class label from a small number of randomly given labels; 2) annotate the instance with None label when given labels do not contain correct class label. In this paper, we propose a novel suitable approach to learn from these stochastic labels. We obtain an unbiased estimator that utilizes less supervised information in stochastic labels to train a multi-class classifier. Additionally, it is theoretically justifiable by deriving the estimation error bound of the proposed method. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on widely-used benchmark datasets to validate the superiority of our method by comparing it with existing state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_00299
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning from Stochastic Labels
Wei, Meng
Li, Zhongnian
Zhou, Yong
Guo, Qiaoyu
Xu, Xinzheng
Machine Learning
Annotating multi-class instances is a crucial task in the field of machine learning. Unfortunately, identifying the correct class label from a long sequence of candidate labels is time-consuming and laborious. To alleviate this problem, we design a novel labeling mechanism called stochastic label. In this setting, stochastic label includes two cases: 1) identify a correct class label from a small number of randomly given labels; 2) annotate the instance with None label when given labels do not contain correct class label. In this paper, we propose a novel suitable approach to learn from these stochastic labels. We obtain an unbiased estimator that utilizes less supervised information in stochastic labels to train a multi-class classifier. Additionally, it is theoretically justifiable by deriving the estimation error bound of the proposed method. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on widely-used benchmark datasets to validate the superiority of our method by comparing it with existing state-of-the-art methods.
title Learning from Stochastic Labels
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.00299