Extending the Q-score to an Application-level Quantum Metric Framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: van der Schoot, Ward, Wezeman, Robert, Neumann, Niels M. P., Phillipson, Frank, Kooij, Rob
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author van der Schoot, Ward
Wezeman, Robert
Neumann, Niels M. P.
Phillipson, Frank
Kooij, Rob
author_facet van der Schoot, Ward
Wezeman, Robert
Neumann, Niels M. P.
Phillipson, Frank
Kooij, Rob
contents Evaluating the performance of quantum devices is an important step towards scaling quantum devices and eventually using them in practice. The great number of available quantum metrics and the different hardware technologies used to develop quantum computers complicate this evaluation. In addition, different computational paradigms implement quantum operations in different ways. A prominent quantum metric is given by the Q-score metric of Atos. This metric was originally introduced as a standalone way to benchmark devices using the Max-Cut problem. In this work, we show that the Q-score defines a framework of quantum metrics, which allows benchmarking using different problems, user settings and solvers. To showcase the applicability of the framework, we showcase a second Q-score in this framework, called the Q-score Max-Clique. This yields, to our knowledge, the first application-level metric capable of natively comparing three different paradigms of quantum computing. This metric is evaluated on these computational quantum paradigms -- quantum annealing, gate-based quantum computing, and photonic quantum computing -- and the results are compared to those obtained by classical solvers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_00639
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extending the Q-score to an Application-level Quantum Metric Framework
van der Schoot, Ward
Wezeman, Robert
Neumann, Niels M. P.
Phillipson, Frank
Kooij, Rob
Quantum Physics
Evaluating the performance of quantum devices is an important step towards scaling quantum devices and eventually using them in practice. The great number of available quantum metrics and the different hardware technologies used to develop quantum computers complicate this evaluation. In addition, different computational paradigms implement quantum operations in different ways. A prominent quantum metric is given by the Q-score metric of Atos. This metric was originally introduced as a standalone way to benchmark devices using the Max-Cut problem. In this work, we show that the Q-score defines a framework of quantum metrics, which allows benchmarking using different problems, user settings and solvers. To showcase the applicability of the framework, we showcase a second Q-score in this framework, called the Q-score Max-Clique. This yields, to our knowledge, the first application-level metric capable of natively comparing three different paradigms of quantum computing. This metric is evaluated on these computational quantum paradigms -- quantum annealing, gate-based quantum computing, and photonic quantum computing -- and the results are compared to those obtained by classical solvers.
title Extending the Q-score to an Application-level Quantum Metric Framework
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.00639