Tame Riemannian Stochastic Approximation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aspman, Johannes, Kungurtsev, Vyacheslav, Seraji, Reza Roohi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Aspman, Johannes
Kungurtsev, Vyacheslav
Seraji, Reza Roohi
author_facet Aspman, Johannes
Kungurtsev, Vyacheslav
Seraji, Reza Roohi
contents We study the properties of stochastic approximation applied to a tame nondifferentiable function subject to constraints defined by a Riemannian manifold. The objective landscape of tame functions, arising in o-minimal topology extended to a geometric category when generalized to manifolds, exhibits some structure that enables theoretical guarantees of expected function decrease and asymptotic convergence for generic stochastic sub-gradient descent. Recent work has shown that this class of functions faithfully model the loss landscape of deep neural network training objectives, and the autograd operation used in deep learning packages implements a variant of subgradient descent with the correct properties for convergence. Riemannian optimization uses geometric properties of a constraint set to perform a minimization procedure while enforcing adherence to the the optimization variable lying on a Riemannian manifold. This paper presents the first study of tame optimization on Riemannian manifolds, highlighting the rich geometric structure of the problem and confirming the appropriateness of the canonical "SGD" for such a problem with the analysis and numerical reports of a simple Retracted SGD algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_00709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tame Riemannian Stochastic Approximation
Aspman, Johannes
Kungurtsev, Vyacheslav
Seraji, Reza Roohi
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
We study the properties of stochastic approximation applied to a tame nondifferentiable function subject to constraints defined by a Riemannian manifold. The objective landscape of tame functions, arising in o-minimal topology extended to a geometric category when generalized to manifolds, exhibits some structure that enables theoretical guarantees of expected function decrease and asymptotic convergence for generic stochastic sub-gradient descent. Recent work has shown that this class of functions faithfully model the loss landscape of deep neural network training objectives, and the autograd operation used in deep learning packages implements a variant of subgradient descent with the correct properties for convergence. Riemannian optimization uses geometric properties of a constraint set to perform a minimization procedure while enforcing adherence to the the optimization variable lying on a Riemannian manifold. This paper presents the first study of tame optimization on Riemannian manifolds, highlighting the rich geometric structure of the problem and confirming the appropriateness of the canonical "SGD" for such a problem with the analysis and numerical reports of a simple Retracted SGD algorithm.
title Tame Riemannian Stochastic Approximation
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.00709