Development and Application of a ReaxFF Reactive Force Field for Ni-Doped MoS$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mohammadtabar, Karen, Guerrero, Enrique, Garcia, Sergio Romero, Shin, Yun Kyung, van Duin, Adri C. T., Strubbe, David A., Martini, Ashlie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Mohammadtabar, Karen
Guerrero, Enrique
Garcia, Sergio Romero
Shin, Yun Kyung
van Duin, Adri C. T.
Strubbe, David A.
Martini, Ashlie
author_facet Mohammadtabar, Karen
Guerrero, Enrique
Garcia, Sergio Romero
Shin, Yun Kyung
van Duin, Adri C. T.
Strubbe, David A.
Martini, Ashlie
contents The properties of $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ can be tuned or optimized through doping. In particular, Ni doping has been shown to improve the performance of $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ for various applications, including catalysis and tribology. To enable investigation of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ with reactive molecular dynamics simulations, we developed a new ReaxFF force field to describe this material. The force field parameters were optimized to match a large set of density-functional theory (DFT) calculations of 2H-$\mathrm{MoS_2}$ doped with Ni, at four different sites (Mo-substituted, S-substituted, octahedral intercalation, and tetrahedral intercalation), under uniaxial, biaxial, triaxial, and shear strain. The force field was evaluated by comparing ReaxFF- and DFT-relaxed structural parameters, the tetrahedral/octahedral energy difference in doped 2H, energies of doped 1H and 1T monolayers, and doped 2H structures with vacancies. We demonstrated the application of the force field with reactive simulations of sputtering deposition and annealing of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ films. Results show that the developed force field can successfully model the phase transition of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ from amorphous to crystalline. The newly developed force field can be used in subsequent investigations to study the properties and behavior of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ using reactive molecular dynamics simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_01268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development and Application of a ReaxFF Reactive Force Field for Ni-Doped MoS$_2$
Mohammadtabar, Karen
Guerrero, Enrique
Garcia, Sergio Romero
Shin, Yun Kyung
van Duin, Adri C. T.
Strubbe, David A.
Martini, Ashlie
Materials Science
The properties of $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ can be tuned or optimized through doping. In particular, Ni doping has been shown to improve the performance of $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ for various applications, including catalysis and tribology. To enable investigation of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ with reactive molecular dynamics simulations, we developed a new ReaxFF force field to describe this material. The force field parameters were optimized to match a large set of density-functional theory (DFT) calculations of 2H-$\mathrm{MoS_2}$ doped with Ni, at four different sites (Mo-substituted, S-substituted, octahedral intercalation, and tetrahedral intercalation), under uniaxial, biaxial, triaxial, and shear strain. The force field was evaluated by comparing ReaxFF- and DFT-relaxed structural parameters, the tetrahedral/octahedral energy difference in doped 2H, energies of doped 1H and 1T monolayers, and doped 2H structures with vacancies. We demonstrated the application of the force field with reactive simulations of sputtering deposition and annealing of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ films. Results show that the developed force field can successfully model the phase transition of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ from amorphous to crystalline. The newly developed force field can be used in subsequent investigations to study the properties and behavior of Ni-doped $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ using reactive molecular dynamics simulations.
title Development and Application of a ReaxFF Reactive Force Field for Ni-Doped MoS$_2$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01268