Toric orbit spaces which are manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ayzenberg, Anton, Gorchakov, Vladimir
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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_version_ 1866918327979343872
author Ayzenberg, Anton
Gorchakov, Vladimir
author_facet Ayzenberg, Anton
Gorchakov, Vladimir
contents We characterize the actions of compact tori on smooth manifolds for which the orbit space is a topological manifold (either closed or with boundary). For closed manifolds the result was originally proved by Styrt in 2009. We give a new proof for closed manifolds which is also applicable to manifolds with boundary. In our arguments we use the result of Provan and Billera who characterized matroid complexes which are pseudomanifolds. We study the combinatorial structure of torus actions whose orbit spaces are manifolds. In two appendix sections we give an overview of two theories related to our work. The first one is the combinatorial theory of Leontief substitution systems from mathematical economics. The second one is the topological Kaluza--Klein model of Dirac's monopole studied by Atiyah. The aim of these sections is to draw some bridges between disciplines and motivate further studies in toric topology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_02058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toric orbit spaces which are manifolds
Ayzenberg, Anton
Gorchakov, Vladimir
Algebraic Topology
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
History and Overview
57S12, 55R55, 57R91, 54B15, 20C35 (Primary) 06A07, 52B12, 52B40, 05B35, 57M60, 57R18 (Secondary)
We characterize the actions of compact tori on smooth manifolds for which the orbit space is a topological manifold (either closed or with boundary). For closed manifolds the result was originally proved by Styrt in 2009. We give a new proof for closed manifolds which is also applicable to manifolds with boundary. In our arguments we use the result of Provan and Billera who characterized matroid complexes which are pseudomanifolds. We study the combinatorial structure of torus actions whose orbit spaces are manifolds. In two appendix sections we give an overview of two theories related to our work. The first one is the combinatorial theory of Leontief substitution systems from mathematical economics. The second one is the topological Kaluza--Klein model of Dirac's monopole studied by Atiyah. The aim of these sections is to draw some bridges between disciplines and motivate further studies in toric topology.
title Toric orbit spaces which are manifolds
topic Algebraic Topology
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
History and Overview
57S12, 55R55, 57R91, 54B15, 20C35 (Primary) 06A07, 52B12, 52B40, 05B35, 57M60, 57R18 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.02058