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Main Authors: Devaux, Anthony, Proust-Lima, Cécile, Genuer, Robin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.02670
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author Devaux, Anthony
Proust-Lima, Cécile
Genuer, Robin
author_facet Devaux, Anthony
Proust-Lima, Cécile
Genuer, Robin
contents The R package DynForest implements random forests for predicting a continuous, a categorical or a (multiple causes) time-to-event outcome based on time-fixed and time-dependent predictors. The main originality of DynForest is that it handles time-dependent predictors that can be endogeneous (i.e., impacted by the outcome process), measured with error and measured at subject-specific times. At each recursive step of the tree building process, the time-dependent predictors are internally summarized into individual features on which the split can be done. This is achieved using flexible linear mixed models (thanks to the R package lcmm) which specification is pre-specified by the user. DynForest returns the mean for continuous outcome, the category with a majority vote for categorical outcome or the cumulative incidence function over time for survival outcome. DynForest also computes variable importance and minimal depth to inform on the most predictive variables or groups of variables. This paper aims to guide the user with step-by-step examples for fitting random forests using DynForest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_02670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Random Forests for time-fixed and time-dependent predictors: The DynForest R package
Devaux, Anthony
Proust-Lima, Cécile
Genuer, Robin
Machine Learning
The R package DynForest implements random forests for predicting a continuous, a categorical or a (multiple causes) time-to-event outcome based on time-fixed and time-dependent predictors. The main originality of DynForest is that it handles time-dependent predictors that can be endogeneous (i.e., impacted by the outcome process), measured with error and measured at subject-specific times. At each recursive step of the tree building process, the time-dependent predictors are internally summarized into individual features on which the split can be done. This is achieved using flexible linear mixed models (thanks to the R package lcmm) which specification is pre-specified by the user. DynForest returns the mean for continuous outcome, the category with a majority vote for categorical outcome or the cumulative incidence function over time for survival outcome. DynForest also computes variable importance and minimal depth to inform on the most predictive variables or groups of variables. This paper aims to guide the user with step-by-step examples for fitting random forests using DynForest.
title Random Forests for time-fixed and time-dependent predictors: The DynForest R package
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.02670