Learning-based Online Optimization for Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand Fleet Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jungel, Kai, Parmentier, Axel, Schiffer, Maximilian, Vidal, Thibaut
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Jungel, Kai
Parmentier, Axel
Schiffer, Maximilian
Vidal, Thibaut
author_facet Jungel, Kai
Parmentier, Axel
Schiffer, Maximilian
Vidal, Thibaut
contents Autonomous mobility-on-demand systems are a viable alternative to mitigate many transportation-related externalities in cities, such as rising vehicle volumes in urban areas and transportation-related pollution. However, the success of these systems heavily depends on efficient and effective fleet control strategies. In this context, we study online control algorithms for autonomous mobility-on-demand systems and develop a novel hybrid combinatorial optimization enriched machine learning pipeline which learns online dispatching and rebalancing policies from optimal full-information solutions. We test our hybrid pipeline on large-scale real-world scenarios with different vehicle fleet sizes and various request densities. We show that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art greedy, and model-predictive control approaches with respect to various KPIs, e.g., by up to 17.1% and on average by 6.3% in terms of realized profit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_03963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning-based Online Optimization for Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand Fleet Control
Jungel, Kai
Parmentier, Axel
Schiffer, Maximilian
Vidal, Thibaut
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
Autonomous mobility-on-demand systems are a viable alternative to mitigate many transportation-related externalities in cities, such as rising vehicle volumes in urban areas and transportation-related pollution. However, the success of these systems heavily depends on efficient and effective fleet control strategies. In this context, we study online control algorithms for autonomous mobility-on-demand systems and develop a novel hybrid combinatorial optimization enriched machine learning pipeline which learns online dispatching and rebalancing policies from optimal full-information solutions. We test our hybrid pipeline on large-scale real-world scenarios with different vehicle fleet sizes and various request densities. We show that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art greedy, and model-predictive control approaches with respect to various KPIs, e.g., by up to 17.1% and on average by 6.3% in terms of realized profit.
title Learning-based Online Optimization for Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand Fleet Control
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.03963