Understanding the role of entropy in high entropy oxides

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Aamlid, Solveig S., Oudah, Mohamed, Rottler, Jörg, Hallas, Alannah M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Aamlid, Solveig S.
Oudah, Mohamed
Rottler, Jörg
Hallas, Alannah M.
author_facet Aamlid, Solveig S.
Oudah, Mohamed
Rottler, Jörg
Hallas, Alannah M.
contents The field of high entropy oxides (HEOs) flips traditional materials science paradigms on their head by seeking to understand what properties arise in the presence of profound configurational disorder. This disorder, which originates from multiple elements sharing a single lattice site, can take on a kaleidoscopic character due to the vast numbers of possible elemental combinations. High configurational disorder appears to imbue some HEOs with functional properties that far surpass their non-disordered analogs. While experimental discoveries abound, efforts to characterize the true magnitude of the configurational entropy and understand its role in stabilizing new phases and generating superior functional properties have lagged behind. Understanding the role of configurational disorder in existing HEOs is the crucial link to unlocking the rational design of new HEOs with targeted properties. In this Perspective, we attempt to establish a framework for articulating and beginning to address these questions in pursuit of a deeper understanding of the true role of entropy in HEOs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_04394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding the role of entropy in high entropy oxides
Aamlid, Solveig S.
Oudah, Mohamed
Rottler, Jörg
Hallas, Alannah M.
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The field of high entropy oxides (HEOs) flips traditional materials science paradigms on their head by seeking to understand what properties arise in the presence of profound configurational disorder. This disorder, which originates from multiple elements sharing a single lattice site, can take on a kaleidoscopic character due to the vast numbers of possible elemental combinations. High configurational disorder appears to imbue some HEOs with functional properties that far surpass their non-disordered analogs. While experimental discoveries abound, efforts to characterize the true magnitude of the configurational entropy and understand its role in stabilizing new phases and generating superior functional properties have lagged behind. Understanding the role of configurational disorder in existing HEOs is the crucial link to unlocking the rational design of new HEOs with targeted properties. In this Perspective, we attempt to establish a framework for articulating and beginning to address these questions in pursuit of a deeper understanding of the true role of entropy in HEOs.
title Understanding the role of entropy in high entropy oxides
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.04394