Robust topological superconductivity in spin-orbit coupled systems at higher-order van Hove filling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Han, Xinloong, Zhan, Jun, Zhang, Fu-chun, Hu, Jiangping, Wu, Xianxin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Han, Xinloong
Zhan, Jun
Zhang, Fu-chun
Hu, Jiangping
Wu, Xianxin
author_facet Han, Xinloong
Zhan, Jun
Zhang, Fu-chun
Hu, Jiangping
Wu, Xianxin
contents Van Hove singularities (VHSs) in proximity to the Fermi level promote electronic interactions and generate diverse competing instabilities. It is also known that a nontrivial Berry phase derived from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can introduce an intriguing decoration into the interactions and thus alter correlated phenomena. However, it is unclear how and what type of new physics can emerge in a system featured by the interplay between VHSs and the Berry phase. Here, based on a general Rashba model on the square lattice, we comprehensively explore such an interplay and its significant influence on the competing electronic instabilities by performing a parquet renormalization group analysis. Despite the existence of a variety of comparable fluctuations in the particle-particle and particle-hole channels associated with higher-order VHSs, we find that the chiral $p \pm ip$ pairings emerge as two stable fixed trajectories within the generic interaction parameter space, namely the system becomes a robust topological superconductor. The chiral pairings stem from the hopping interaction induced by the nontrivial Berry phase. The possible experimental realization and implications are discussed. Our work sheds new light on the correlated states in quantum materials with strong SOC and offers fresh insights into the exploration of topological superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_04489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust topological superconductivity in spin-orbit coupled systems at higher-order van Hove filling
Han, Xinloong
Zhan, Jun
Zhang, Fu-chun
Hu, Jiangping
Wu, Xianxin
Superconductivity
Van Hove singularities (VHSs) in proximity to the Fermi level promote electronic interactions and generate diverse competing instabilities. It is also known that a nontrivial Berry phase derived from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can introduce an intriguing decoration into the interactions and thus alter correlated phenomena. However, it is unclear how and what type of new physics can emerge in a system featured by the interplay between VHSs and the Berry phase. Here, based on a general Rashba model on the square lattice, we comprehensively explore such an interplay and its significant influence on the competing electronic instabilities by performing a parquet renormalization group analysis. Despite the existence of a variety of comparable fluctuations in the particle-particle and particle-hole channels associated with higher-order VHSs, we find that the chiral $p \pm ip$ pairings emerge as two stable fixed trajectories within the generic interaction parameter space, namely the system becomes a robust topological superconductor. The chiral pairings stem from the hopping interaction induced by the nontrivial Berry phase. The possible experimental realization and implications are discussed. Our work sheds new light on the correlated states in quantum materials with strong SOC and offers fresh insights into the exploration of topological superconductivity.
title Robust topological superconductivity in spin-orbit coupled systems at higher-order van Hove filling
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.04489