Dynamic mass generation on two-dimensional electronic hyperbolic lattices

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gluscevich, Noble, Samanta, Abhisek, Manna, Sourav, Roy, Bitan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913748634042368
author Gluscevich, Noble
Samanta, Abhisek
Manna, Sourav
Roy, Bitan
author_facet Gluscevich, Noble
Samanta, Abhisek
Manna, Sourav
Roy, Bitan
contents Free electrons hopping on hyperbolic lattices embedded on a negatively curved space can foster (a) Dirac liquids, (b) Fermi liquids, and (c) flat bands, respectively characterized by a vanishing, constant, and divergent density of states near the half filling. From numerical self-consistent mean-field Hartree analyses, we show that nearest-neighbor Coulomb and on-site Hubbard repulsions respectively give rise to charge-density-wave and antiferromagnetic orders featuring staggered patterns of average electronic density and magnetization in all these systems, when the hyperbolic tessellation is accomplished by periodic arrangements of even $p$-gons. Both quantum orders dynamically open mass gaps near the charge neutrality point via spontaneous symmetry breaking. Only on hyperbolic Dirac materials these orderings take place via quantum phase transitions (QPTs) beyond critical interactions, which however decrease with increasing curvature, showcasing curvature-induced weak-coupling QPTs. We present scaling of these masses with the corresponding interaction strengths.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_04864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic mass generation on two-dimensional electronic hyperbolic lattices
Gluscevich, Noble
Samanta, Abhisek
Manna, Sourav
Roy, Bitan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Free electrons hopping on hyperbolic lattices embedded on a negatively curved space can foster (a) Dirac liquids, (b) Fermi liquids, and (c) flat bands, respectively characterized by a vanishing, constant, and divergent density of states near the half filling. From numerical self-consistent mean-field Hartree analyses, we show that nearest-neighbor Coulomb and on-site Hubbard repulsions respectively give rise to charge-density-wave and antiferromagnetic orders featuring staggered patterns of average electronic density and magnetization in all these systems, when the hyperbolic tessellation is accomplished by periodic arrangements of even $p$-gons. Both quantum orders dynamically open mass gaps near the charge neutrality point via spontaneous symmetry breaking. Only on hyperbolic Dirac materials these orderings take place via quantum phase transitions (QPTs) beyond critical interactions, which however decrease with increasing curvature, showcasing curvature-induced weak-coupling QPTs. We present scaling of these masses with the corresponding interaction strengths.
title Dynamic mass generation on two-dimensional electronic hyperbolic lattices
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.04864