Approaching a fully-polarized state of nuclear spins in a semiconductor quantum dot

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Millington-Hotze, Peter, Dyte, Harry E., Manna, Santanu, da Silva, Saimon F. Covre, Rastelli, Armando, Chekhovich, Evgeny A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Millington-Hotze, Peter
Dyte, Harry E.
Manna, Santanu
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Rastelli, Armando
Chekhovich, Evgeny A.
author_facet Millington-Hotze, Peter
Dyte, Harry E.
Manna, Santanu
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Rastelli, Armando
Chekhovich, Evgeny A.
contents Magnetic noise of atomic nuclear spins is a major problem for solid state spin qubits. Highly-polarized nuclei would not only overcome this obstacle, but also make nuclear spins a useful quantum information resource. However, achieving sufficiently high nuclear polarizations has remained an evasive goal. Here we implement a nuclear spin polarization protocol which combines strong optical pumping and fast electron tunneling. Polarizations well above 95% are generated in GaAs semiconductor quantum dots on a timescale of 1 minute. The technique is compatible with standard quantum dot device designs, where highly-polarized nuclear spins can simplify implementations of quantum bits and memories, as well as offer a testbed for studies of many-body quantum dynamics and magnetism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_05489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approaching a fully-polarized state of nuclear spins in a semiconductor quantum dot
Millington-Hotze, Peter
Dyte, Harry E.
Manna, Santanu
da Silva, Saimon F. Covre
Rastelli, Armando
Chekhovich, Evgeny A.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Magnetic noise of atomic nuclear spins is a major problem for solid state spin qubits. Highly-polarized nuclei would not only overcome this obstacle, but also make nuclear spins a useful quantum information resource. However, achieving sufficiently high nuclear polarizations has remained an evasive goal. Here we implement a nuclear spin polarization protocol which combines strong optical pumping and fast electron tunneling. Polarizations well above 95% are generated in GaAs semiconductor quantum dots on a timescale of 1 minute. The technique is compatible with standard quantum dot device designs, where highly-polarized nuclear spins can simplify implementations of quantum bits and memories, as well as offer a testbed for studies of many-body quantum dynamics and magnetism.
title Approaching a fully-polarized state of nuclear spins in a semiconductor quantum dot
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05489