Noisy pursuit by a self-steering active particle in confinement

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gassner, Marielle, Goh, Segun, Gompper, Gerhard, Winkler, Roland G.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Gassner, Marielle
Goh, Segun
Gompper, Gerhard
Winkler, Roland G.
author_facet Gassner, Marielle
Goh, Segun
Gompper, Gerhard
Winkler, Roland G.
contents The properties of a cognitive, self-propelled, and self-steering particle in the presence of a stationary target are analyzed theoretically and by simulations. In particular, the effects of confinement in competition with activity and steering are addressed. The pursuer is described as an intelligent active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle (iAOUP), confined in a harmonic potential. For the free pursuer, we find universal scaling regimes for the pursuer-target distance in terms of the Peclet number and maneuverability. Steering results in a novel constant mean-distance regime, which broadens with increasing maneuverability. Confinement strongly affects the propulsion direction and leads to a scaling at large Peclet numbers similar to that in absence of confinement, yet with a pronounced dependence on confinement strength.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_05986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noisy pursuit by a self-steering active particle in confinement
Gassner, Marielle
Goh, Segun
Gompper, Gerhard
Winkler, Roland G.
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
The properties of a cognitive, self-propelled, and self-steering particle in the presence of a stationary target are analyzed theoretically and by simulations. In particular, the effects of confinement in competition with activity and steering are addressed. The pursuer is described as an intelligent active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle (iAOUP), confined in a harmonic potential. For the free pursuer, we find universal scaling regimes for the pursuer-target distance in terms of the Peclet number and maneuverability. Steering results in a novel constant mean-distance regime, which broadens with increasing maneuverability. Confinement strongly affects the propulsion direction and leads to a scaling at large Peclet numbers similar to that in absence of confinement, yet with a pronounced dependence on confinement strength.
title Noisy pursuit by a self-steering active particle in confinement
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05986