Ultra-bright single photon source based on an atomically thin material

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Drawer, Jens-Christian, Mitryakhin, Victor Nikolaevich, Shan, Hangyong, Stephan, Sven, Gittinger, Moritz, Lackner, Lukas, Han, Bo, Leibeling, Gilbert, Eilenberger, Falk, Banerjee, Rounak, Tongay, Sefaattin, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Lienau, Christoph, Silies, Martin, Anton-Solanas, Carlos, Esmann, Martin, Schneider, Christian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Drawer, Jens-Christian
Mitryakhin, Victor Nikolaevich
Shan, Hangyong
Stephan, Sven
Gittinger, Moritz
Lackner, Lukas
Han, Bo
Leibeling, Gilbert
Eilenberger, Falk
Banerjee, Rounak
Tongay, Sefaattin
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lienau, Christoph
Silies, Martin
Anton-Solanas, Carlos
Esmann, Martin
Schneider, Christian
author_facet Drawer, Jens-Christian
Mitryakhin, Victor Nikolaevich
Shan, Hangyong
Stephan, Sven
Gittinger, Moritz
Lackner, Lukas
Han, Bo
Leibeling, Gilbert
Eilenberger, Falk
Banerjee, Rounak
Tongay, Sefaattin
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lienau, Christoph
Silies, Martin
Anton-Solanas, Carlos
Esmann, Martin
Schneider, Christian
contents Solid-state single photon sources are central building blocks in quantum communication networks and on-chip quantum information processing. Atomically thin crystals were established as possible candidates to emit non-classical states of light, however, the performance of monolayer-based single photon sources has so far been lacking behind state-of-the-art devices based on volume crystals. Here, we implement a single photon source based on an atomically thin sheet of WSe2 coupled to a spectrally tunable optical cavity. It is characterized by a high single photon purity with a $g^{(2)}(0)$ value as low as $4.7 \pm 0.7 \%$ and a record-high first lens brightness of linearly polarized photons as large as $65 \pm 4 \%$. Interestingly, the high performance of our devices allows us to observe genuine quantum interference phenomena in a Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment. Our results demonstrate that open cavities and two-dimensional materials constitute an excellent platform for ultra-bright quantum light sources: the unique properties of such two-dimensional materials and the versatility of open cavities open an inspiring avenue for novel quantum optoelectronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_06340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultra-bright single photon source based on an atomically thin material
Drawer, Jens-Christian
Mitryakhin, Victor Nikolaevich
Shan, Hangyong
Stephan, Sven
Gittinger, Moritz
Lackner, Lukas
Han, Bo
Leibeling, Gilbert
Eilenberger, Falk
Banerjee, Rounak
Tongay, Sefaattin
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lienau, Christoph
Silies, Martin
Anton-Solanas, Carlos
Esmann, Martin
Schneider, Christian
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Solid-state single photon sources are central building blocks in quantum communication networks and on-chip quantum information processing. Atomically thin crystals were established as possible candidates to emit non-classical states of light, however, the performance of monolayer-based single photon sources has so far been lacking behind state-of-the-art devices based on volume crystals. Here, we implement a single photon source based on an atomically thin sheet of WSe2 coupled to a spectrally tunable optical cavity. It is characterized by a high single photon purity with a $g^{(2)}(0)$ value as low as $4.7 \pm 0.7 \%$ and a record-high first lens brightness of linearly polarized photons as large as $65 \pm 4 \%$. Interestingly, the high performance of our devices allows us to observe genuine quantum interference phenomena in a Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment. Our results demonstrate that open cavities and two-dimensional materials constitute an excellent platform for ultra-bright quantum light sources: the unique properties of such two-dimensional materials and the versatility of open cavities open an inspiring avenue for novel quantum optoelectronic devices.
title Ultra-bright single photon source based on an atomically thin material
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06340