Certification of genuine time-bin and energy-time entanglement with integrated photonics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Santagiustina, Francesco B. L., Agnesi, Costantino, Alarcón, Alvaro, Cabello, Adán, Xavier, Guilherme B., Villoresi, Paolo, Vallone, Giuseppe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Santagiustina, Francesco B. L.
Agnesi, Costantino
Alarcón, Alvaro
Cabello, Adán
Xavier, Guilherme B.
Villoresi, Paolo
Vallone, Giuseppe
author_facet Santagiustina, Francesco B. L.
Agnesi, Costantino
Alarcón, Alvaro
Cabello, Adán
Xavier, Guilherme B.
Villoresi, Paolo
Vallone, Giuseppe
contents Time-bin (TB) and energy-time (ET) entanglement are crucial resources for long-distance quantum information processing. Recently, major efforts have been made to produce compact high-quality sources of TB/ET entangled photons based on solid-state integrated technologies. However, these attempts failed to close the so-called "post-selection loophole". Here, we present an integrated photonic general Bell-test chip for genuine (i.e., free of the post-selection loophole) TB and ET entanglement certification. We report a violation of a Bell inequality by more than 10 standard deviations using our device based on the "hug" interferometric scheme. The experiment also demonstrates that the hug scheme, previously exploited for ET entanglement, can also be used for genuine TB entanglement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_06522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Certification of genuine time-bin and energy-time entanglement with integrated photonics
Santagiustina, Francesco B. L.
Agnesi, Costantino
Alarcón, Alvaro
Cabello, Adán
Xavier, Guilherme B.
Villoresi, Paolo
Vallone, Giuseppe
Quantum Physics
Time-bin (TB) and energy-time (ET) entanglement are crucial resources for long-distance quantum information processing. Recently, major efforts have been made to produce compact high-quality sources of TB/ET entangled photons based on solid-state integrated technologies. However, these attempts failed to close the so-called "post-selection loophole". Here, we present an integrated photonic general Bell-test chip for genuine (i.e., free of the post-selection loophole) TB and ET entanglement certification. We report a violation of a Bell inequality by more than 10 standard deviations using our device based on the "hug" interferometric scheme. The experiment also demonstrates that the hug scheme, previously exploited for ET entanglement, can also be used for genuine TB entanglement.
title Certification of genuine time-bin and energy-time entanglement with integrated photonics
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06522