Non-empty intersection of longest paths in $H$-free graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Long Jr., James A., Milans, Kevin G., Munaro, Andrea
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Long Jr., James A.
Milans, Kevin G.
Munaro, Andrea
author_facet Long Jr., James A.
Milans, Kevin G.
Munaro, Andrea
contents We make progress toward a characterization of the graphs $H$ such that every connected $H$-free graph has a longest path transversal of size $1$. In particular, we show that the graphs $H$ on at most $4$ vertices satisfying this property are exactly the linear forests. We also show that if the order of a connected graph $G$ is large relative to its connectivity $κ(G)$, and its independence number $α(G)$ satisfies $α(G) \le κ(G) + 2$, then each vertex of maximum degree forms a longest path transversal of size $1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_07110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-empty intersection of longest paths in $H$-free graphs
Long Jr., James A.
Milans, Kevin G.
Munaro, Andrea
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
We make progress toward a characterization of the graphs $H$ such that every connected $H$-free graph has a longest path transversal of size $1$. In particular, we show that the graphs $H$ on at most $4$ vertices satisfying this property are exactly the linear forests. We also show that if the order of a connected graph $G$ is large relative to its connectivity $κ(G)$, and its independence number $α(G)$ satisfies $α(G) \le κ(G) + 2$, then each vertex of maximum degree forms a longest path transversal of size $1$.
title Non-empty intersection of longest paths in $H$-free graphs
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07110