Motivic distribution of rational curves and twisted products of toric varieties

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Faisant, Loïs
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Faisant, Loïs
author_facet Faisant, Loïs
contents This work concerns asymptotical stabilisation phenomena occurring in the moduli space of sections of certain algebraic families over a smooth projective curve, whenever the generic fibre of the family is a smooth projective Fano variety, or not far from being Fano. We describe the expected behaviour of the class, in a ring of motivic integration, of the moduli space of sections of given numerical class. Up to an adequate normalisation, it should converge, when the class of the sections goes arbitrarily far from the boundary of the dual of the effective cone, to an effective element given by a motivic Euler product. Such a principle can be seen as an analogue for rational curves of the Batyrev-Manin-Peyre principle for rational points. The central tool of this article is the property of equidistribution of curves. We show that this notion does not depend on the choice of a model of the generic fibre, and that equidistribution of curves holds for smooth projective split toric varieties. As an application, we study the Batyrev-Manin-Peyre principle for curves on a certain kind of twisted products.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_07339
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Motivic distribution of rational curves and twisted products of toric varieties
Faisant, Loïs
Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
14H10, 14E18, 11G50 (Primary) 11M41, 14G40 (Secondary)
This work concerns asymptotical stabilisation phenomena occurring in the moduli space of sections of certain algebraic families over a smooth projective curve, whenever the generic fibre of the family is a smooth projective Fano variety, or not far from being Fano. We describe the expected behaviour of the class, in a ring of motivic integration, of the moduli space of sections of given numerical class. Up to an adequate normalisation, it should converge, when the class of the sections goes arbitrarily far from the boundary of the dual of the effective cone, to an effective element given by a motivic Euler product. Such a principle can be seen as an analogue for rational curves of the Batyrev-Manin-Peyre principle for rational points. The central tool of this article is the property of equidistribution of curves. We show that this notion does not depend on the choice of a model of the generic fibre, and that equidistribution of curves holds for smooth projective split toric varieties. As an application, we study the Batyrev-Manin-Peyre principle for curves on a certain kind of twisted products.
title Motivic distribution of rational curves and twisted products of toric varieties
topic Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
14H10, 14E18, 11G50 (Primary) 11M41, 14G40 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07339