Anomalous correlation-induced dynamical phase transitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Khan, Niaz Ali, Wang, Pei, Jan, Munsif, Xianlong, Gao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Khan, Niaz Ali
Wang, Pei
Jan, Munsif
Xianlong, Gao
author_facet Khan, Niaz Ali
Wang, Pei
Jan, Munsif
Xianlong, Gao
contents The nonanalyticity of the Loschmidt echo at critical times in quantum quenched systems is termed as the dynamical quantum phase transition, extending the notion of quantum criticality to a nonequilibrium scenario. In this paper, we establish a new paradigm of dynamical phase transitions driven by a sudden change in the internal spatial correlations of the disorder potential in a low-dimensional disordered system. The quench dynamics between prequenched pure and postquenched random system Hamiltonian reveals an anomalous quantum dynamical quantum phase transition triggered by an infinite disorder correlation in the modulation potential. The physical origin of the anomalous phenomenon is associated with the overlap between the two distinctly different extended states. Furthermore, we explore the quench dynamics between the prequenched random and postquenched pure system Hamiltonian. Interestingly, the quenched system undergoes dynamical quantum phase transitions for the prequench white-noise potential in the thermodynamic limit. In addition, the quench dynamics also shows a clear signature of the delocalization phase transition in the correlated Anderson model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_08206
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous correlation-induced dynamical phase transitions
Khan, Niaz Ali
Wang, Pei
Jan, Munsif
Xianlong, Gao
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
The nonanalyticity of the Loschmidt echo at critical times in quantum quenched systems is termed as the dynamical quantum phase transition, extending the notion of quantum criticality to a nonequilibrium scenario. In this paper, we establish a new paradigm of dynamical phase transitions driven by a sudden change in the internal spatial correlations of the disorder potential in a low-dimensional disordered system. The quench dynamics between prequenched pure and postquenched random system Hamiltonian reveals an anomalous quantum dynamical quantum phase transition triggered by an infinite disorder correlation in the modulation potential. The physical origin of the anomalous phenomenon is associated with the overlap between the two distinctly different extended states. Furthermore, we explore the quench dynamics between the prequenched random and postquenched pure system Hamiltonian. Interestingly, the quenched system undergoes dynamical quantum phase transitions for the prequench white-noise potential in the thermodynamic limit. In addition, the quench dynamics also shows a clear signature of the delocalization phase transition in the correlated Anderson model.
title Anomalous correlation-induced dynamical phase transitions
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08206