Quantum routing of information using chiral quantum walks

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Bottarelli, Alberto, Frigerio, Massimo, Paris, Matteo G. A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917923622223872
author Bottarelli, Alberto
Frigerio, Massimo
Paris, Matteo G. A.
author_facet Bottarelli, Alberto
Frigerio, Massimo
Paris, Matteo G. A.
contents We address routing of classical and quantum information over quantum network, and show how to exploit chirality to achieve nearly optimal and robust transport. In particular, we prove how continuous time chiral quantum walks over a minimal graph may be used to model directional transfer and routing of information over a network. At first, we show how classical information, encoded onto an excitation localized at one vertex of a simple graph, may be sent to any other chosen location with nearly unit fidelity by tuning a single phase. Then, we prove that high-fidelity transport is also possible for coherent superpositions of states, i.e. for routing of quantum information. Furthermore, we show that by tuning the phase parameter one obtains universal quantum routing, i.e. indipendent on the input state. In our scheme, chirality is governed by a single phase, and the routing probability is robust against fluctuations of this parameter. Finally, we address characterization of quantum routers and show how to exploit the self energies of the graph to achieve high precision in estimating the phase parameter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_08472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum routing of information using chiral quantum walks
Bottarelli, Alberto
Frigerio, Massimo
Paris, Matteo G. A.
Quantum Physics
We address routing of classical and quantum information over quantum network, and show how to exploit chirality to achieve nearly optimal and robust transport. In particular, we prove how continuous time chiral quantum walks over a minimal graph may be used to model directional transfer and routing of information over a network. At first, we show how classical information, encoded onto an excitation localized at one vertex of a simple graph, may be sent to any other chosen location with nearly unit fidelity by tuning a single phase. Then, we prove that high-fidelity transport is also possible for coherent superpositions of states, i.e. for routing of quantum information. Furthermore, we show that by tuning the phase parameter one obtains universal quantum routing, i.e. indipendent on the input state. In our scheme, chirality is governed by a single phase, and the routing probability is robust against fluctuations of this parameter. Finally, we address characterization of quantum routers and show how to exploit the self energies of the graph to achieve high precision in estimating the phase parameter.
title Quantum routing of information using chiral quantum walks
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08472