For Generated Text, Is NLI-Neutral Text the Best Text?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mersinias, Michail, Mahowald, Kyle
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Mersinias, Michail
Mahowald, Kyle
author_facet Mersinias, Michail
Mahowald, Kyle
contents We explore incorporating natural language inference (NLI) into the text generative pipeline by using a pre-trained NLI model to assess whether a generated sentence entails, contradicts, or is neutral to the prompt and preceding text. First, we show that the NLI task is predictive of generation errors made by GPT-3. We use these results to develop an NLI-informed generation procedure for GPT-J. Then, we evaluate these generations by obtaining human annotations on error types and overall quality. We find that an NLI strategy of maximizing entailment improves text generation when the nucleus sampling randomness parameter value is high, while one which maximizes contradiction is in fact productive when the parameter value is low. Overall, though, we demonstrate that an NLI strategy of maximizing the neutral class provides the highest quality of generated text (significantly better than the vanilla generations), regardless of parameter value.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_08577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle For Generated Text, Is NLI-Neutral Text the Best Text?
Mersinias, Michail
Mahowald, Kyle
Computation and Language
We explore incorporating natural language inference (NLI) into the text generative pipeline by using a pre-trained NLI model to assess whether a generated sentence entails, contradicts, or is neutral to the prompt and preceding text. First, we show that the NLI task is predictive of generation errors made by GPT-3. We use these results to develop an NLI-informed generation procedure for GPT-J. Then, we evaluate these generations by obtaining human annotations on error types and overall quality. We find that an NLI strategy of maximizing entailment improves text generation when the nucleus sampling randomness parameter value is high, while one which maximizes contradiction is in fact productive when the parameter value is low. Overall, though, we demonstrate that an NLI strategy of maximizing the neutral class provides the highest quality of generated text (significantly better than the vanilla generations), regardless of parameter value.
title For Generated Text, Is NLI-Neutral Text the Best Text?
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08577