Deterministic quantum teleportation between distant superconducting chips

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Qiu, Jiawei, Liu, Yang, Niu, Jingjing, Hu, Ling, Wu, Yukai, Zhang, Libo, Huang, Wenhui, Chen, Yuanzhen, Li, Jian, Liu, Song, Zhong, Youpeng, Duan, Luming, Yu, Dapeng
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Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Qiu, Jiawei
Liu, Yang
Niu, Jingjing
Hu, Ling
Wu, Yukai
Zhang, Libo
Huang, Wenhui
Chen, Yuanzhen
Li, Jian
Liu, Song
Zhong, Youpeng
Duan, Luming
Yu, Dapeng
author_facet Qiu, Jiawei
Liu, Yang
Niu, Jingjing
Hu, Ling
Wu, Yukai
Zhang, Libo
Huang, Wenhui
Chen, Yuanzhen
Li, Jian
Liu, Song
Zhong, Youpeng
Duan, Luming
Yu, Dapeng
contents Quantum teleportation~\cite{Bennett1993} is of both fundamental interest and great practical importance in quantum information science. To date, quantum teleportation has been implemented in various physical systems~\cite{Pirandola2015}, among which superconducting qubits are of particular practical significance as they emerge as a leading system to realize large-scale quantum computation~\cite{Arute2019,Wu2021}. Nevertheless, the number of superconducting qubits on the same chip is severely limited by the available chip size, the cooling power, and the wiring complexity. Realization of quantum teleportation and remote computation over qubits on distant superconducting chips is a key quantum communication technology to scaling up the system through a distributed quantum computational network~\cite{Gottesman1999,Eisert2000,Jiang2007,Kimble2008,Monroe2014}. However, this goal has not been realized yet in experiments due to the technical challenge of making a quantum interconnect between distant superconducting chips and the inefficient transfer of flying microwave photons over the lossy interconnects~\cite{Kurpiers2018,Axline2018,Campagne2018,Magnard2020}. Here we demonstrate deterministic teleportation of quantum states and entangling gates between distant superconducting chips connected by a 64-meter-long cable bus featuring an ultralow loss of 0.32~dB/km at cryogenic temperatures, where high fidelity remote entanglement is generated via flying microwave photons utilizing time-reversal-symmetry~\cite{Cirac1997,Korotkov2011}. Apart from the fundamental interest of teleporting macroscopic superconducting qubits over a long distance, our work lays a foundation to realization of large-scale superconducting quantum computation through a distributed computational network~\cite{Gottesman1999,Eisert2000,Jiang2007,Kimble2008,Monroe2014}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_08756
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deterministic quantum teleportation between distant superconducting chips
Qiu, Jiawei
Liu, Yang
Niu, Jingjing
Hu, Ling
Wu, Yukai
Zhang, Libo
Huang, Wenhui
Chen, Yuanzhen
Li, Jian
Liu, Song
Zhong, Youpeng
Duan, Luming
Yu, Dapeng
Quantum Physics
Quantum teleportation~\cite{Bennett1993} is of both fundamental interest and great practical importance in quantum information science. To date, quantum teleportation has been implemented in various physical systems~\cite{Pirandola2015}, among which superconducting qubits are of particular practical significance as they emerge as a leading system to realize large-scale quantum computation~\cite{Arute2019,Wu2021}. Nevertheless, the number of superconducting qubits on the same chip is severely limited by the available chip size, the cooling power, and the wiring complexity. Realization of quantum teleportation and remote computation over qubits on distant superconducting chips is a key quantum communication technology to scaling up the system through a distributed quantum computational network~\cite{Gottesman1999,Eisert2000,Jiang2007,Kimble2008,Monroe2014}. However, this goal has not been realized yet in experiments due to the technical challenge of making a quantum interconnect between distant superconducting chips and the inefficient transfer of flying microwave photons over the lossy interconnects~\cite{Kurpiers2018,Axline2018,Campagne2018,Magnard2020}. Here we demonstrate deterministic teleportation of quantum states and entangling gates between distant superconducting chips connected by a 64-meter-long cable bus featuring an ultralow loss of 0.32~dB/km at cryogenic temperatures, where high fidelity remote entanglement is generated via flying microwave photons utilizing time-reversal-symmetry~\cite{Cirac1997,Korotkov2011}. Apart from the fundamental interest of teleporting macroscopic superconducting qubits over a long distance, our work lays a foundation to realization of large-scale superconducting quantum computation through a distributed computational network~\cite{Gottesman1999,Eisert2000,Jiang2007,Kimble2008,Monroe2014}.
title Deterministic quantum teleportation between distant superconducting chips
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08756