Digital Privacy Under Attack: Challenges and Enablers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Song, Baobao, Pokhrel, Shiva Raj, Deng, Mengyue, Lan, Qiujun, Doss, Robin, Li, Gang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Song, Baobao
Pokhrel, Shiva Raj
Deng, Mengyue
Lan, Qiujun
Doss, Robin
Li, Gang
author_facet Song, Baobao
Pokhrel, Shiva Raj
Deng, Mengyue
Lan, Qiujun
Doss, Robin
Li, Gang
contents We present a comprehensive analysis of privacy attacks and countermeasures in data-driven systems. We systematically categorize attacks targeting three domains: anonymous data (linkage and structural attacks), statistical aggregates (reconstruction and differential attacks), and privacy-preserving models (extraction, reconstruction, membership inference, and inversion attacks). For each category, we analyze attack methodologies, adversary capabilities, and vulnerability mechanisms. We further evaluate countermeasures including perturbation techniques, randomization methods, query auditing, and model-level defenses, examining their effectiveness and inherent privacy-utility tradeoffs. Our analysis reveals that while differential privacy offers strong theoretical guarantees, it faces implementation challenges and potential vulnerabilities to emerging attacks. We identify critical research directions and provide researchers and practitioners with a structured framework for understanding privacy resilience in increasingly complex data ecosystems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_09258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Digital Privacy Under Attack: Challenges and Enablers
Song, Baobao
Pokhrel, Shiva Raj
Deng, Mengyue
Lan, Qiujun
Doss, Robin
Li, Gang
Cryptography and Security
We present a comprehensive analysis of privacy attacks and countermeasures in data-driven systems. We systematically categorize attacks targeting three domains: anonymous data (linkage and structural attacks), statistical aggregates (reconstruction and differential attacks), and privacy-preserving models (extraction, reconstruction, membership inference, and inversion attacks). For each category, we analyze attack methodologies, adversary capabilities, and vulnerability mechanisms. We further evaluate countermeasures including perturbation techniques, randomization methods, query auditing, and model-level defenses, examining their effectiveness and inherent privacy-utility tradeoffs. Our analysis reveals that while differential privacy offers strong theoretical guarantees, it faces implementation challenges and potential vulnerabilities to emerging attacks. We identify critical research directions and provide researchers and practitioners with a structured framework for understanding privacy resilience in increasingly complex data ecosystems.
title Digital Privacy Under Attack: Challenges and Enablers
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09258