Backstepping Temporal Difference Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lim, Han-Dong, Lee, Donghwan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Lim, Han-Dong
Lee, Donghwan
author_facet Lim, Han-Dong
Lee, Donghwan
contents Off-policy learning ability is an important feature of reinforcement learning (RL) for practical applications. However, even one of the most elementary RL algorithms, temporal-difference (TD) learning, is known to suffer form divergence issue when the off-policy scheme is used together with linear function approximation. To overcome the divergent behavior, several off-policy TD-learning algorithms, including gradient-TD learning (GTD), and TD-learning with correction (TDC), have been developed until now. In this work, we provide a unified view of such algorithms from a purely control-theoretic perspective, and propose a new convergent algorithm. Our method relies on the backstepping technique, which is widely used in nonlinear control theory. Finally, convergence of the proposed algorithm is experimentally verified in environments where the standard TD-learning is known to be unstable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_09875
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Backstepping Temporal Difference Learning
Lim, Han-Dong
Lee, Donghwan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Off-policy learning ability is an important feature of reinforcement learning (RL) for practical applications. However, even one of the most elementary RL algorithms, temporal-difference (TD) learning, is known to suffer form divergence issue when the off-policy scheme is used together with linear function approximation. To overcome the divergent behavior, several off-policy TD-learning algorithms, including gradient-TD learning (GTD), and TD-learning with correction (TDC), have been developed until now. In this work, we provide a unified view of such algorithms from a purely control-theoretic perspective, and propose a new convergent algorithm. Our method relies on the backstepping technique, which is widely used in nonlinear control theory. Finally, convergence of the proposed algorithm is experimentally verified in environments where the standard TD-learning is known to be unstable.
title Backstepping Temporal Difference Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09875