Kernel-Based Distributed Q-Learning: A Scalable Reinforcement Learning Approach for Dynamic Treatment Regimes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Di, Wang, Yao, Lin, Shao-Bo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Wang, Di
Wang, Yao
Lin, Shao-Bo
author_facet Wang, Di
Wang, Yao
Lin, Shao-Bo
contents In recent years, large amounts of electronic health records (EHRs) concerning chronic diseases have been collected to facilitate medical diagnosis. Modeling the dynamic properties of EHRs related to chronic diseases can be efficiently done using dynamic treatment regimes (DTRs). While reinforcement learning (RL) is a widely used method for creating DTRs, there is ongoing research in developing RL algorithms that can effectively handle large amounts of data. In this paper, we present a scalable kernel-based distributed Q-learning algorithm for generating DTRs. We perform both theoretical assessments and numerical analysis for the proposed approach. The results demonstrate that our algorithm significantly reduces the computational complexity associated with the state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning methods, while maintaining comparable generalization performance in terms of accumulated rewards across stages, such as survival time or cumulative survival probability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_10434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kernel-Based Distributed Q-Learning: A Scalable Reinforcement Learning Approach for Dynamic Treatment Regimes
Wang, Di
Wang, Yao
Lin, Shao-Bo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In recent years, large amounts of electronic health records (EHRs) concerning chronic diseases have been collected to facilitate medical diagnosis. Modeling the dynamic properties of EHRs related to chronic diseases can be efficiently done using dynamic treatment regimes (DTRs). While reinforcement learning (RL) is a widely used method for creating DTRs, there is ongoing research in developing RL algorithms that can effectively handle large amounts of data. In this paper, we present a scalable kernel-based distributed Q-learning algorithm for generating DTRs. We perform both theoretical assessments and numerical analysis for the proposed approach. The results demonstrate that our algorithm significantly reduces the computational complexity associated with the state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning methods, while maintaining comparable generalization performance in terms of accumulated rewards across stages, such as survival time or cumulative survival probability.
title Kernel-Based Distributed Q-Learning: A Scalable Reinforcement Learning Approach for Dynamic Treatment Regimes
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.10434