Rectification and nonlinear Hall effect by fluctuating finite-momentum Cooper pairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Daido, Akito, Yanase, Youichi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Daido, Akito
Yanase, Youichi
author_facet Daido, Akito
Yanase, Youichi
contents Nonreciprocal charge transport is attracting much attention as a novel probe and functionality of noncentrosymmetric superconductors. In this work, we show that both the longitudinal and transverse nonlinear paraconductivity are hugely enhanced in helical superconductors in moderate and high magnetic fields, which can be observed by second-harmonic resistance measurements. The discussion is based on the generalized formulation of nonlinear paraconductivity in combination with the microscopically determined Ginzburg-Landau coefficients. The enhanced nonreciprocal transport would be observable even with the cyclotron motion of fluctuating Cooper pairs, which is elucidated with a Kubo-type formula of nonlinear paraconductivity. Nonreciprocal charge transport in the fluctuation regime is thereby established as a promising probe of helical superconductivity regardless of the sample dimensionality. Implications on the other finite-momentum superconducting states are briefly discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_10677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rectification and nonlinear Hall effect by fluctuating finite-momentum Cooper pairs
Daido, Akito
Yanase, Youichi
Superconductivity
Nonreciprocal charge transport is attracting much attention as a novel probe and functionality of noncentrosymmetric superconductors. In this work, we show that both the longitudinal and transverse nonlinear paraconductivity are hugely enhanced in helical superconductors in moderate and high magnetic fields, which can be observed by second-harmonic resistance measurements. The discussion is based on the generalized formulation of nonlinear paraconductivity in combination with the microscopically determined Ginzburg-Landau coefficients. The enhanced nonreciprocal transport would be observable even with the cyclotron motion of fluctuating Cooper pairs, which is elucidated with a Kubo-type formula of nonlinear paraconductivity. Nonreciprocal charge transport in the fluctuation regime is thereby established as a promising probe of helical superconductivity regardless of the sample dimensionality. Implications on the other finite-momentum superconducting states are briefly discussed.
title Rectification and nonlinear Hall effect by fluctuating finite-momentum Cooper pairs
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.10677