Dynamical localization and slow dynamics in quasiperiodically-driven quantum systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tiwari, Vatsana, Bhakuni, Devendra Singh, Sharma, Auditya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Tiwari, Vatsana
Bhakuni, Devendra Singh
Sharma, Auditya
author_facet Tiwari, Vatsana
Bhakuni, Devendra Singh
Sharma, Auditya
contents We investigate the role of a quasiperiodically driven electric field in a one-dimensional disordered fermionic chain. In the clean non-interacting case, we show the emergence of dynamical localization - a phenomenon previously known to exist only for a perfect periodic drive. In contrast, in the presence of disorder, where a periodic drive preserves Anderson localization, we show that the quasiperiodic drive destroys it and leads to slow relaxation. Considering the role of interactions, we uncover the phenomenon of quasiperiodic driving-induced logarithmic relaxation, where a suitably tuned drive (corresponding to dynamical localization in the clean, non-interacting limit) slows down the dynamics even when the disorder is small enough for the system to be in the ergodic phase. This is in sharp contrast to the fast relaxation seen in the undriven model, as well as the absence of thermalization (drive-induced MBL) exhibited by a periodically driven model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2302_12271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical localization and slow dynamics in quasiperiodically-driven quantum systems
Tiwari, Vatsana
Bhakuni, Devendra Singh
Sharma, Auditya
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
We investigate the role of a quasiperiodically driven electric field in a one-dimensional disordered fermionic chain. In the clean non-interacting case, we show the emergence of dynamical localization - a phenomenon previously known to exist only for a perfect periodic drive. In contrast, in the presence of disorder, where a periodic drive preserves Anderson localization, we show that the quasiperiodic drive destroys it and leads to slow relaxation. Considering the role of interactions, we uncover the phenomenon of quasiperiodic driving-induced logarithmic relaxation, where a suitably tuned drive (corresponding to dynamical localization in the clean, non-interacting limit) slows down the dynamics even when the disorder is small enough for the system to be in the ergodic phase. This is in sharp contrast to the fast relaxation seen in the undriven model, as well as the absence of thermalization (drive-induced MBL) exhibited by a periodically driven model.
title Dynamical localization and slow dynamics in quasiperiodically-driven quantum systems
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12271